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nataly862011 [7]
4 years ago
11

How many moles of solute would be needed to form two liters of a one molar

Chemistry
1 answer:
SCORPION-xisa [38]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

2 moles of solute.

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as number of moles of solute present in one litre of solution.

Hence one molar solution of NaCl means 1 mole of NaCl is present in 1 litre of solution.

Molarity = \frac{Number of moles of solute}{volume of solution in litres}

For 1 litre of solution 1 mole of solute is required to make a one molar solution.

Hence for 2 litres of solution we require 2 moles of solute to keep it one molar.

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d. Na2S, NaF

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If the solubility of a gas is 10.5 g/L at 525 kPa pressure, what is the solubility of the gas when the pressure is 225 kPa? Show
Talja [164]

Answer:

4.5 g/L.

Explanation:

  • To solve this problem, we must mention Henry's law.
  • Henry's law states that at a constant temperature, the amount of a given gas dissolved in a given type and volume of liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas in equilibrium with that liquid.
  • It can be expressed as: P = KS,

P is the partial pressure of the gas above the solution.

K is the Henry's law constant,

S is the solubility of the gas.

  • At two different pressures, we have two different solubilities of the gas.

<em>∴ P₁S₂ = P₂S₁.</em>

P₁ = 525.0 kPa & S₁ = 10.5 g/L.

P₂ = 225.0 kPa & S₂ = ??? g/L.

∴ S₂ = P₂S₁/P₁ = (225.0 kPa)(10.5 g/L) / (525.0 kPa) = 4.5 g/L.

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3 years ago
Due is 10 min please help
Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

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Which atom, selenium (Se) or Arsenic (As), has the higher electron affinity and why?
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

5. Selenium, because it does not have a stable, half-filled p subshell and adding an electron does not decrease its stability.

Explanation:

Electron affinity is the amount of energy released when an isolated gaseous atom accepts electron to form the corresponding anion.

Selenium:-

The electronic configuration of the element is:-

[Ar]3d^{10}4s^24p^4

Arsenic:-

The electronic configuration of the element is:-

[Ar]3d^{10}4s^24p^3

The 4p orbital in case of arsenic is half filled which makes the element having more stability as compared to selenium.

Thus, selenium has higher electron affinity because adding electron does not decrease the stability as in case of arsenic.

8 0
3 years ago
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