How many moles of solute would be needed to form two liters of a one molar
1 answer:
Answer:
2 moles of solute.
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as number of moles of solute present in one litre of solution.
Hence one molar solution of NaCl means 1 mole of NaCl is present in 1 litre of solution.
Molarity =
For 1 litre of solution 1 mole of solute is required to make a one molar solution.
Hence for 2 litres of solution we require 2 moles of solute to keep it one molar.
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Answer: -
3.151 M
Explanation: -
Let the volume of the solution be 1000 mL.
At 25.0 °C, Density = 1.260 g/ mL
Mass of the solution = Density x volume
= 1.260 g / mL x 1000 mL
= 1260 g
At 25.0 °C, the molarity = 3.179 M
Number of moles present per 1000 mL = 3.179 mol
Strength of the solution in g / mol
= 1260 g / 3.179 mol = 396.35 g / mol (at 25.0 °C)
Now at 50.0 °C
The density is 1.249 g/ mL
Mass of the solution = density x volume = 1.249 g / mL x 1000 mL
= 1249 g.
Number of moles present in 1249 g = Mass of the solution / Strength in g /mol
=
= 3.151 moles.
So 3.151 moles is present in 1000 mL at 50.0 °C
Molarity at 50.0 °C = 3.151 M