Answer:
Estos elementos se denominan metales de transición, metales pesados, elementos del bloque D, etc.
Explanation:
Aquí, en esta pregunta, queremos saber la razón por la cual hay un espacio de 10 elementos entre el calcio, que es un elemento del grupo dos, y el galio, que es un elemento del grupo 3.
Al observar la tabla periódica, la tabla periódica moderna, notamos un bloque de elementos entre los elementos del grupo 2 y los elementos del grupo 3 en la tabla periódica.
Entonces, ¿por qué se colocan estos elementos entre ambos grupos? Se colocan aquí porque no pertenecen en su totalidad al grupo 2, ni tampoco al grupo 3.
Estos elementos presentan una especie de estados de oxidación variables que son responsables de una amplia variedad de propiedades comunes entre ellos.
A voltaic cell spontaneously converts chemical energy to electrical energy. The correct option among all the options given in the question is option "2".
Actually voltaic cell is an electrochemical cell that
converts the chemical contained within it by the process of chemical reaction
to produce electrical energy. The voltaic cell contains an anode and a cathode.
Anode is an electrode where the oxidation occurs and cathode is the electrode
where reduction occurs. The oxidation and the reduction part occurs in two
separate parts of the cell known as half-cell.
Answer:
(a) The normal freezing point of water (J·K−1·mol−1) is
(b) The normal boiling point of water (J·K−1·mol−1) is
(c) the chemical potential of water supercooled to −5.0°C exceed that of ice at that temperature is 109J/mole
Explanation:
Lets calculate
(a) - General equation -
= =
→ phases
ΔH → enthalpy of transition
T → temperature transition
=
= ( is the enthalpy of fusion of water)
=
(b)
= ( is the enthalpy of vaporization)
=
(c) =
°° = °°ΔT
°°
= 109J/mole
Answer:C
Explanation:
A process is called spontaneous if the process takes place on its own without the intervention of external factors.
The spontaneous processes are generally quick with observable rates of reaction.But processes can be spontaneous even with negligible rates of reaction.
Spontaneity of reactions depend on temperature.
This is because spontaneity is measured by gibbs energy or enthalpy.
Both of these measures are dependent on temperature.
So,temperature affects spontaneity.
Resources found in lithosphere: gold and iron etc
Resources found in atmosphere: Water vapor, gases etc.