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Gre4nikov [31]
3 years ago
9

What is meant by localised orbitals? Explain.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anni [7]3 years ago
5 0
Localized molecular orbitals are molecular orbitals which are concentrated in a limited spatial region of a molecule, for example a specific bond or a lone lake on a specific atom.
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Rank the elements in each of the following sets in order of increasing IE₁:
zavuch27 [327]

Explanation:

Ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from a neutral gaseous atom.

When we move across a period from left to right then there occurs a decrease in atomic size of the atoms. Therefore, ionization energy increases along a period.

But when we move from top to bottom in a group then there occurs an increase in size of the atoms. Hence, ionization energy decreases along a group.

(a)  As Sb, Sn and I are all period 5 elements. Hence, these elements are arranged in order of increasing IE_{1} as follows.

                             Sn < Sb < I

(b)  As Sr, Ca, and Ba are all elements of group 2a. Hence, these elements are arranged in order of increasing IE_{1} as follows.

                            Ba < Sr < Ca

3 0
3 years ago
The mass of an object is 240g and its volume is 60 cm3<br> A. Sink<br> B. Float
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

A Sink

Explanation:

Anything greater than 1g/cm3 will sink in water

4 0
4 years ago
SbF5 mass ratio and atomic ratio
Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

SbF5

Mass ratio = 1.28 : 1

And atomic ratio = 1 : 5

7 0
3 years ago
Draw the major organic product that is expected when cyclopentanecarboxylic acid is treated with each of the following reagents:
son4ous [18]

Answer:

a. Sodium cyclopentanecarboxylate

b. No reaction

Explanation:

In this case, in the cyclopentanecarboxylic acid we have a <u>carboxylic acid</u> functional group. Therefore we have an "acid". The acids by definition have the ability to produce hydronium ions (H^+).

With this in mind, for molecule a. we will have an <u>acid-base reaction</u>, because NaOH is a base. When we put together an acid and a base we will have as products a <u>salt and water</u>. In this case, the products are  Sodium cyclopentanecarboxylate (the salt) and water.

For the second molecule, we have the hydronium ion  (H^+). This ion can not react with an acid. Because, the acid will produce the hydronium ion also, so <u>a reaction between these compounds is not possible.</u>

See figure 1

I hope it helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the heat required to convert 10g of water at 100 c to steam at 100 c the specific heat of water is 1.00 cal the heat o
sladkih [1.3K]
Heat of vaporization of water will be required as water is already at it's boiling point thus heat required will be 540*10=5400 cal
3 0
3 years ago
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