Explanation:
Ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from a neutral gaseous atom.
When we move across a period from left to right then there occurs a decrease in atomic size of the atoms. Therefore, ionization energy increases along a period.
But when we move from top to bottom in a group then there occurs an increase in size of the atoms. Hence, ionization energy decreases along a group.
(a) As Sb, Sn and I are all period 5 elements. Hence, these elements are arranged in order of increasing
as follows.
Sn < Sb < I
(b) As Sr, Ca, and Ba are all elements of group 2a. Hence, these elements are arranged in order of increasing
as follows.
Ba < Sr < Ca
Answer:
A Sink
Explanation:
Anything greater than 1g/cm3 will sink in water
Answer:
a. Sodium cyclopentanecarboxylate
b. No reaction
Explanation:
In this case, in the cyclopentanecarboxylic acid we have a <u>carboxylic acid</u> functional group. Therefore we have an "acid". The acids by definition have the ability to produce hydronium ions (
).
With this in mind, for molecule a. we will have an <u>acid-base reaction</u>, because NaOH is a base. When we put together an acid and a base we will have as products a <u>salt and water</u>. In this case, the products are Sodium cyclopentanecarboxylate (the salt) and water.
For the second molecule, we have the hydronium ion (
). This ion can not react with an acid. Because, the acid will produce the hydronium ion also, so <u>a reaction between these compounds is not possible.</u>
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Heat of vaporization of water will be required as water is already at it's boiling point thus heat required will be 540*10=5400 cal