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3 years ago

Which statement best describes the function of enzymes?

1 answer:

8 0

Enzymes are biological molecules (typically proteins) that significantly speed up the rate of virtually all of the chemical reactions that take place within cells. They are vital for life and serve a wide range of important functions in the body, such as aiding in digestion and metabolism.

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Calculate the number of moles of C2H6 in 6.29×1023 molecules of C2H6.

Kipish [7]

1.05moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of molecules of C₂H₆ = 6.29 x 10²³molecules

Unknown:

Number of moles = ?

Solution:

The mole is the amount of substances that contains Avogadro's number of particles i.e 6.02 x 10²³

To find the number of moles:

number of moles = $\frac{number of particles}{Avogadro's number}$

number of moles = $\frac{6.29 x 10^{23} }{6.02 x 10^{23} }$

number of moles = 1.05moles

Learn more:

moles brainly.com/question/1841136

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7 0

2 years ago

Give the o.N. Of each of the elements magnesium and oxygen in the reactants and in the products 2Mg + O2=2MgO

vlada-n [284]

Answer:

$2Mg^0 + O_2^0\rightarrow2Mg^{2+}O^{2-}$

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the rules for the oxidation states in chemical reactions, it is possible to realize that lone elements have 0 and since magnesium is in group 2A, it forms the cation Mg⁺² as it loses electrons and oxygen is in group 6A so it forms the anion O⁻²; therefore resulting oxidation numbers are:

$2Mg^0 + O_2^0\rightarrow2Mg^{2+}O^{2-}$

Best regards!

4 0

2 years ago

HELP FAST 75 PTS Calculate the amount of heat needed to melt 35.0 g of ice at 0 ºC. must show work

victus00 [196]

Answer:

It takes 12,000 Joules of energy to melt 35 grams of ice at 0 °C

Explanation:

Good Luck!

7 0

2 years ago

A green rat snake that lives in the grass and a brown rat snake that lives in the desert is a form of what ?

liberstina [14]

A green rat snake that lives in the grass and a brown rat snake that lives in the desert is a form of geographically separated species.

Explanation:

The habitats of the green rat snake and brown rat snake shows that they are geographically separated species.

The two rat snakes are different species because of their distinct habitat and morphology.

When two species get separated by habitat their breeding method changes either by morphology or breeding pattern.

Such species do not produce viable offspring.

Thus a green rat snake and a brown rat snake have very different habitats they are now two different species.

Such species are said to be reproductively isolated species. Two species having genetic divergence undergo natural selection to adapt to the environment.

6 0

3 years ago

Read the given expression. X = number of protons − number of core electrons Which of the following explains the identity of X an

shepuryov [24]

<u>Answer: </u>The correct statement is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given that:

X = number of protons − number of core electrons

Effective nuclear charge is defined as the actual nuclear charge (Z = number of protons) minus the screening effect caused by the electrons present between nucleus and valence electrons. These electrons are the core electrons.

The formula used for the calculation of effective nuclear charge given by Slater is:

$Z^*=Z-\sigma$

where,

$Z^*$ = effective nuclear charge

Z = atomic number or actual nuclear charge or number of protons

$\sigma$ = Screening constant

The effective nuclear charge increases as we go from left to right in a period because nuclear charge increases with no effective increase in screening constant.

Hence, the correct answer is X is the effective nuclear charge, and it increases across a period.

5 0

3 years ago