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Explanation:
IRB system is an acronym and it stands for Institutional review Board
The institutional review Board is a body of minimum of five members and they are being established as a body or say a committee which is for the regulation and also saddled with the responsibility of reviewing activities related to how research are being done. The institutional review Board are also set up to protect and approve researches being done in a particular subject.
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Explanation:
United States Supreme Court case which held that installing a Global Positioning System tracking device on a vehicle and using the device to monitor the vehicle's movements constitutes a search under the Fourth Amendment.
Answer:
Gideon v. Wainwright, case in which the U.S. Supreme Court on March 18, 1963, ruled (9–0) that states are required to provide legal counsel to indigent defendants charged with a felony
Explanation:
Answer:
Liberals consider that the lack of government participation in social and economic issues are what generate inequality, poverty and social backwardness in certain groups of the American population.
Thus, the lack of government participation to provide social welfare and regulate the inherent racism of African-Americans and other minorities is what in turn generates social exclusion, given that for reasons of discrimination they do not obtain the same jobs, opportunities or education as the white. This, as a consequence, generates poverty, inequality and pushes many of these people to the scourges of addictions, crime and other negativities.
Thus, racism and inequality are two issues that go hand in hand when explaining why many prisons are populated by people of certain races described as minorities in the country.
Answer:
Background. At both the federal and state levels, the law of the United States was mainly derived from the common law system of English law, which was in force at the time of the Revolutionary War. However, U.S. law has diverged greatly from its English ancestor both in terms of substance and procedure.
