<span>The effect of this medication hinders pile production as well as mechanical digestion. Proteins are unable to break down due to pepsin with the addition of lipase being unable to break down fats. This encourages stomach cells to create more mucus in order to compensate.</span>
It’s the first choice because the C at the end does not pair with anything, it was an extra pair that was made
Hey there! Here is your answer: Horseshoe crab is considered living fossils because they have existed unchanged for about 445 million years. They are usually not crab; they are not closely related to lobsters or crab. ... Horseshoe crab looks is almost the same with their ancient relatives despite the fact that they have been around for so long. I hope this helped! Your fellow Brainly user, GalaxyGamingKitty. (THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION HAS BEEN USED FROM GOOGLE)
It depends on the particular ecosystem and why and how it was destroyed. It can take just 2 years or over 100 years depending on the different factors. Sometimes ecosystems never recover.
Answer:
<em><u>Osmosis and facilitated diffusion</u></em> are two forms of passive transport that are integral to cellular transport mechanisms.
Explanation:
Cells surrounded by a bilipid layer or plasma membrane are amphiphilic, with their polar, hydrophilic lipid heads facing outward, while their hydrophobic non-polar lipid tails facing each other inward.
Although lipid-soluble molecules travel quickly through the bilayer, traveling across its surface into the cell is often difficult for charged and large molecules. Thus, transport proteins, pores and gated channels, transmembrane channels, embedded within the membrane, help to preserve selective permeability.
Across plasma membranes as a form of passive transport in cells, substances move via:
- osmosis - water molecules readily pass through the membrane; the molecules move from high concentration regions to low concentration regions at will through the membrane- they move down their concentration gradient
- facilitated diffusion - channel proteins allow charged ions to move across the membrane. Sodium ions are able to pass freely through specialized sodium channel pores into some cells. These channels always remain open- the ions move down their concentration gradient.