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omeli [17]
3 years ago
13

How does an artificial kidney separate waste products from the blood?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ainat [17]3 years ago
5 0
<span>The artificial kidney is called a dialysis machine. It a machine that takes your blood in your vein then through a series of tubes which undergoes filtration, by the use of reverse osmosis. The reverse osmosis takes the by product of your blood like nitrogen in your blood, away from your body by having a disimilar solution that sucks the waste by product of your body through a thin membrane.Blood that is now cleaned is then returned to the body, This process can take hours, because you natural kidneys does that all through out the day. </span>
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Mn(OH)2(s) + MnO4(aq) → MnO42–(aq) (basic solution) When the equation is balanced with smallest whole number coefficients, what
PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Answer:

Hi, the given equation has some missing parts. Actual equation is- 'Mn(OH)_{2}(s)+MnO_{4}^{-}(aq.)\rightarrow MnO_{4}^{2-}(aq.)'

balanced equation: Mn(OH)_{2}(s)+4MnO_{4}^{-}(aq.)+6OH^{-}(aq.)\rightarrow 5MnO_{4}^{2-}(aq.)+4H_{2}O(l)

Explanation:

Mn(OH)_{2}(s)\rightarrow MnO_{4}^{2-}(aq.)

Balance O and H in basic medium: Mn(OH)_{2}(s)+6OH^{-}(aq.)\rightarrow MnO_{4}^{2-}(aq.)+4H_{2}O(l)

Balance charge: Mn(OH)_{2}(s)+6OH^{-}(aq.)-4e^{-}\rightarrow MnO_{4}^{2-}(aq.)+4H_{2}O(l) ........(1)

MnO_{4}^{-}(aq.)\rightarrow MnO_{4}^{2-}(aq.)

Balance charge: MnO_{4}^{-}(aq.)+e^{-}\rightarrow MnO_{4}^{2-}(aq.) .....(2)

[equation(2)\times 4]+[equation (1)]:

Mn(OH)_{2}(s)+4MnO_{4}^{-}(aq.)+6OH^{-}(aq.)\rightarrow 5MnO_{4}^{2-}(aq.)+4H_{2}O(l)

OH^{-}(aq.) is present on the left hand side of balanced equation and it's coefficient is 6

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