The smallest difference in voltage that can be resolved is referred to as the resolution. The resolution can be calculated with the following formula:
resolution=voltage range / digital range
The voltage range in our case is from -500mV to 500mV, which gives 1000mV.
The digital range on the other hand is 2^(number of bits).
It depends on what type of bit board we are using. If the ADC we are using is a 16 bit board, then 2^16=<span>65536.
So, the resolution is:
resolution=1000mV/</span><span>65536=0.015 mV</span>
Radiation that comes from the sun is being beemed at earth atmosphere
Given,
Radius of curvature of concave mirror = 1.6m
We know that ,
Focal length = radius/2
Hence ,
Focal length of concave mirror = radius of concave mirror /2
=> F = 1.6/2
=> F = 0.8m
Hence the focal length of concave mirror is 0.8 m
Time = (distance) / (speed)
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Time = (450 km) / (100 m/s)
Time = (450,000 m) / (100 m/s)
Time = <em>4500 seconds </em>(that's 75 minutes)
Note:
This is about HALF the speed of the passenger jet you fly in when you go to visit Grandma for Christmas.
If the International Space Station flew at this speed, it would immediately go ker-PLUNK into the ocean.
The speed of the International Space Station in its orbit is more like 3,100 m/s, not 100 m/s.