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Pani-rosa [81]
3 years ago
11

The use of a simple machine will reduce the amount of work needed to move an object.true false

Physics
1 answer:
Eddi Din [679]3 years ago
3 0
False they simple machines do not reduce the amount of work you do it would just reduce the amount of force you use.
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A tin can has a volume of 1100 cm³ and a mass of 80 g. Approximately how many grams of lead shot can it carry without sinking in
Kruka [31]

Answer:

1020g

Explanation:

Volume of can=1100cm^3=1100\times 10^{-6}m^3

1cm^3=10^{-6}m^3

Mass of can=80g=\frac{80}{1000}=0.08kg

1Kg=1000g

Density of lead=11.4g/cm^3=11.4\times 10^{3}=11400kg/m^3

By using 1g/cm^3=10^3kg/m^3

We have to find the mass of lead which shot can it carry without sinking in water.

Before sinking the can  and lead inside it they are floating in the water.

Buoyancy force =F_b=Weight of can+weight of lead

\rho_wV_cg=m_cg+m_lg

Where \rho_w=10^3kg/m^3=Density of water

m_c=Mass of can

m_l=Mass of lead

V_c=Volume of can

Substitute the values then we get

1000\times 1100\times 10^{-6}=0.08+m_l

1.1-0.08=m_l

m_l=1.02 kg=1.02\times 1000=1020g

1 kg=1000g

Hence, 1020 grams of lead shot can it carry without sinking water.

4 0
4 years ago
Force is measured by: a) ammeter b) spring balance c) two pan balance d) ruler​
laila [671]

Answer:

force can also be considered as weight so

Spring balance is used for measuring Force.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the average speed of particles of atoms at room temperature?
Paha777 [63]

Answer:

300 meters per second. That's equal to about 670 miles per hour.

Explanation:

Not only are air particles incredibly small, they are always moving. And they move fast. At room temperature, they are going about 300 meters per second. That's equal to about 670 miles per hour.

8 0
4 years ago
Energy flows in a circuit in which direction?
victus00 [196]

Answer:

It flows in one direction. It goes out the positive side and back into the negative side.

Explanation:

There are images that can help you understand better. I hope this helped a little :)

7 0
3 years ago
The intensity of sunlight reaching the earth is 1360 w/m2. Assuming all the sunligh is absorbed, what is the radiation pressure
krok68 [10]

(a) 1.15\cdot 10^9 N

For an electromagnetic wave incident on a surface, the radiation pressure is given by (assuming all the radiation is absorbed)

p=\frac{I}{c}

where

I is the intensity

c is the speed of light

In this problem, I=1360 W/m^2; substituting this value, we find the radiation pressure:

p=\frac{1360 W/m^2}{3\cdot 10^8 m/s}=4.5\cdot 10^{-6} Pa

the force exerted on the Earth depends on the surface considered. Assuming that the sunlight hits half of the Earth's surface (the half illuminated by the Sun), we have to consider the area of a hemisphere, which is

A=2pi R^2

where

R=6.37\cdot 10^6 m

is the Earth's radius. Substituting,

A=2\pi (6.37\cdot 10^6 m)^2=2.55\cdot 10^{14}m^2

And so the force exerted by the sunlight is

F=pA=(4.5\cdot 10^{-6} Pa)(2.55\cdot 10^{14} m^2)=1.15\cdot 10^9 N

(b) 3.2\cdot 10^{-14}

The gravitational force exerted by the Sun on the Earth is

F=G\frac{Mm}{r^2}

where

G is the gravitational constant

M=1.99\cdot 10^{30}kg is the Sun's mass

m=5.98\cdot 10^{24}kg is the Earth's mass

r=1.49\cdot 10^{11} m is the distance between the Sun and the Earth

Substituting,

F=(6.67\cdot 10^{-11} )\frac{(1.99\cdot 10^{30}kg)(5.98\cdot 10^{24} kg)}{(1.49\cdot 10^{11} m)^2}=3.58\cdot 10^{22}N

And so, the radiation pressure force on Earth as a fraction of the sun's gravitational force on Earth is

\frac{1.15\cdot 10^9 N}{3.58\cdot 10^{22}N}=3.2\cdot 10^{-14}

6 0
4 years ago
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