Answer:
The total mechanical energy of a pendulum is conserved neglecting the friction.
Explanation:
- When a simple pendulum swings back and forth, it has some energy associated with its motion.
- The total energy of a simple pendulum in harmonic motion at any instant of time is equal to the sum of the potential and kinetic energy.
- The potential energy of the simple pendulum is given by P.E = mgh
- The kinetic energy of the simple pendulum is given by, K.E = 1/2mv²
- When the pendulum swings to one end, its velocity equals zero temporarily where the potential energy becomes maximum.
- When the pendulum reaches the vertical line, its velocity and kinetic energy become maximum.
- Hence, the total mechanical energy of a pendulum as it swings back and forth is conserved neglecting the resistance.
Answer:
To unlock a door and indicate to the person that the door is now unlocked
Explanation:
Schools all have doors locked. Visitors/parents need to press a button. That creates a buzz sound in the office, secretary presses a button to unlock the door. The person trying to enter the school hears a buzz and the secretary telling them to enter the building.
Answer:
Exfoliation or Unloading. As upper rock portions erode, underlying rocks expand. ...
Thermal Expansion. Repeated heating and cooling of some rock types can cause rocks to stress and break, resulting in weathering and erosion. ...
Organic Activity. ...
Frost Wedging. ...
Crystal Growth.
Explanation:
T = 3.5 secs
Velocity (v) = g * t = 10 m/s^2 * 3.5 sec = 35 m/s