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3 years ago

14

How does natural selection result in adaptations in a species?

1 answer:

egoroff_w [7]3 years ago

5 0

This is because successful characteristics survive and reproduce.
Adaptation is both an evolutionary process and a result of natural selection, it is the process of evolution in which traits are modified by natural selection. It is a phenotypic trait that is moulded by natural selection such that organisms with successful characteristics survive and reproduce.

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To get an accurate data reading, scientists must be sure to

joja [24]

D.
Always use the right tool to get accurate measurements

8 0

3 years ago

A small water pump is used in an irrigation system. The pump takes water in from a river at 10oC, 100 kPa at a rate of 5 kg/s. T

sergij07 [2.7K]

Answer:

0.98kW

Explanation:

The conservation of energy is given by the following equation,

$\Delta U = Q-W$

$\dot{m}(h_1+\frac{1}{2}V_1^2+gz_1)-\dot{W} = \dot{m}(h_2+\frac{1}{2}V_2^2+gz_)$

Where

$\dot{m} =$ Mass flow

$h_1 =$ Specific Enthalpy (IN)

$h_2 =$ Specific Enthalpy (OUT)

$g =$ Gravity

$z_{1,2} =$ Heigth state (In, OUT)

$V_{1,2} =$ Velocity (In, Out)

Our values are given by,

$T_i = 10\°C$

$P_1 = 100kPa$

$\dot{m} = 5kg/s$

$z_2 = 20m$

For this problem we know that as pressure, temperature as velocity remains constant, then

$h_1 = h_2$

$V_1 = V_2$

Then we have that our equation now is,

$\dot{m}(gz_1) = \dot{m}(gz_2)+\dot{W}$

$\dot{W} = \frac{(5)(9.81)(0-20)}{1000}$

$\dot{W} = -0.98kW$

8 0

3 years ago

If a book has a mass of 3 kg, what is the book's weight in N?

sesenic [268]

Answer:

29.4 N

Explanation:

F = ma

F = (3 kg) (9.8 m/s²)

F = 29.4 N

5 0

3 years ago

6. Velocity is a ____________. a) vector b) value c) arrow d) none of these

Olenka [21]

<span>the speed of something in a given direction. so i think none of these</span>

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The equation Bold r (t )equals(8 t plus 9 )Bold i plus (2 t squared minus 8 )Bold j plus (6 t )Bold k is the position of a parti

KATRIN_1 [288]

Explanation:

It is given that, the position of a particle as as function of time t is given by :

$r(t)=(8t+9)i+(2t^2-8)j+6tk$

Let v is the velocity of the particle. Velocity of an object is given by :

$v=\dfrac{dr(t)}{dt}$

$v=\dfrac{d[(8t+9)i+(2t^2-8)j+6tk]}{dt}$

$v=(8i+4tj+6k)\ m/s$

So, the above equation is the velocity vector.

Let a is the acceleration of the particle. Acceleration of an object is given by :

$a=\dfrac{dv(t)}{dt}$

$a=\dfrac{d[8i+4tj+6k]}{dt}$

$a=(4j)\ m/s^2$

At t = 0, $v=(8i+0+6k)\ m/s$

$v(t)=\sqrt{8^2+6^2} =10\ m/s$

Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0

3 years ago