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Trava [24]
3 years ago
10

State one medical use of radioactive isotopes

Chemistry
1 answer:
Korvikt [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Radioactive isotopes are widely used in medical field

Explanation:

Radioactive isotopes are widely used in medical field.

Radiations emitted by radioactive isotopes or used to kill the microorganism in food and to increase the shelf life of food.

Cobalt-60 is used to treat the cancer.

Iodine-131 is used to check the activity of thyroid.

Technetium-99 also used for the thyroid.

Phosphorus-32 is used to detect the cancer specially in skin and eyes.

Xenon-133 is used for lungs imaging.

Au-198 is used to diagnose the liver disease.

Co-60 is used as gamma ray irradiation of tumor.

In industry radioactive isotopes are used to measure the thickness of materials.

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E)¿Cuántos átomos de oxigeno hay en la molécula de glucosa, al reaccionar 12moleculas de agua?
elena55 [62]

Answer:

12 átomos de oxígeno hay presentes

Explanation:

Basados en la reacción:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

<em>6 moles de agua producen 1 mol de glucosa</em>

<em />

Si reaccionan 12 moleculas de agua, se producirán:

12 moleculas H₂O * (1 mol C₆H₁₂O₆ / 6 mol H₂O) =

2 moléculas de glucosa se producen.

Como cada molécula de glucosa tiene 6 átomos de oxígeno:

2 moléculas C₆H₁₂O₆ * (6 átomos Oxígeno / 1 molécula C₆H₁₂O₆) =

<h3>12 átomos de oxígeno hay presentes</h3>

6 0
3 years ago
How many electrons does carbon need to gain to obtain a noble gas electron configuration
laila [671]
Carbon has 4 valence electrons so to gain a noble gas electron configuration, which has 8 valence electrons and is the most electrically stable, carbon needs 4 more electrons.
4 0
3 years ago
On July 8th, I will be 8.51472x10^8 seconds old. How old will I be in years? (Assume 365 days in a year.) Group of answer choice
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3 years ago
6. The graph below shows the heating curve for ethanol (from –200C to 150C). Calculate the amount of heat (kJ) required for each
Kazeer [188]

This problem is providing the heating curve of ethanol showing relevant data such as the initial and final temperature, melting and boiling points, enthalpies of fusion and vaporization and specific heat of solid, liquid and gaseous ethanol, so that the overall heat is required and found to be 1.758 kJ according to:

<h3>Heating curves:</h3>

In chemistry, we widely use heating curves in order to figure out the required heat to take a substance from a temperature to another. This process may involve sensible heat and latent heat, when increasing or decreasing the temperature and changing the phase, respectively.

Thus, since ethanol starts off solid and end up being a vapor, we will find five types of heat, three of them related to the heating-up of ethanol, firstly solid, next liquid and then vapor, and the other two to its fusion and vaporization as shown below:

Q_T=Q_1+Q_2+Q_3+Q_4+Q_5

Hence, we begin by calculating each heat as follows, considering 1 g of ethanol is equivalent to 0.0217 mol:

Q_1=0.0217mol*111.5\frac{J}{mol*\°C}[(-114.1\°C)-(-200\°C)] *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} =0.208kJ\\&#10;\\&#10;Q_2=0.0217mol*4.9\frac{kJ}{mol} =0.106kJ\\&#10;\\&#10;Q_3=0.0217mol*112.4\frac{J}{mol*\°C}[(78.4\°C)-(-114.1\°C)] *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} =0.470kJ\\&#10;\\&#10;Q_4=0.0217mol*38.6\frac{kJ}{mol} =0.838kJ\\&#10;\\&#10;Q_5=0.0217mol*87.5\frac{J}{mol*\°C}[(150\°C)-(78.4\°C)] *\frac{1kJ}{1000J} =0.136kJ

Finally, we add them up to get the result:

Q_T=0.208kJ+0.106kJ+0.470kJ+0.838kJ+0.136kJ\\&#10;\\&#10;Q_T=1.758kJ

Learn more about heating curves: brainly.com/question/10481356

7 0
2 years ago
The attraction of hydrogen to oxygen in a water molecule has unequal sharing of electrons, caused by a(n) _____.
zheka24 [161]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

got it right on my test

5 0
2 years ago
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