All categories

3 years ago

Please answer asap! worth 35 points!

Chemistry

1 answer:

Gnesinka [82]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The enthalpy of the solution is -35.9 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of lithiumchloride = 3.00 grams

Volume of water = 100 mL

Change in temperature = 6.09 °C

Step 2: Calculate mass of water

Mass of water = 1g/mL * 100 mL = 100 grams

Step 3: Calculate heat

q = m*c*ΔT

with m = the mass of water = 100 grams

with c = the heat capacity = 4.184 J/g°C

with ΔT = the chgange in temperature = 6.09 °C

q = 100 grams * 4.184 J/g°C * 6.09 °C

q =2548.1 J

Step 4: Calculate moles lithiumchloride

Moles LiCl = mass LiCl / Molar mass LiCl

Moles LiCl = 3 grams / 42.394 g/mol

Moles LiCl = 0.071 moles

Step 5: Calculate enthalpy of solution

ΔH = 2548.1 J /0.071 moles

ΔH = 35888.7 J/mol = 35.9 kJ/mol (negative because it's exothermic)

The enthalpy of the solution is -35.9 kJ/mol

You might be interested in

Balance the combustion eqation; __C5H + __O2 ---> __CO2+__H2O

stira [4]

This equation C5H + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O has a mistake.

C5H is wrong. You missed the subscript of H.

I will do it for you assuming some subscript to show you the procedure, but you have to use the right equation to get the right balanced equation.

Assuming the tha combustion equation is C5H12 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O

First you need to balance C, so you put a 5 before CO2 and get

C5H12 + O2 ---> 5CO2 + H2O

Now you count the hydrogens: 12 on the left and 2 on the right. So put a 6 before H2O and get:

C5H12 + O2 ---> 5CO2 + 6H2O

Now count the oxygens: 2 on the left and 16 on the right, so put an 8 on before O2:

=> C5H12 + 8O2 ---> 5CO2 + 6H2O.

You can verify that the equation is balanced

8 0

3 years ago

Buck's Turf Care Company mowed 233 lawns over a 11 week period. What is the average weekly rate of mowing lawns?

masya89 [10]

Answer: 21 lawns per week

Explanation:

The average weekly rate refers to how many lawns were mowed per week given that 233 were done in 11 weeks.

Rate will be given by;

= Lawns mowed / Weeks taken

= 233 / 11

= 21 lawns per week

6 0

3 years ago

Study this chemical reaction: (aq)(s)(s)(aq) Then, write balanced half-reactions describing the oxidation and reduction that hap

disa [49]

The question is incomplete, complete question is:

Study this chemical reaction:

$FeSO_4 (aq) + Zn (s)\rightarrow Fe (s) + ZnSO_4 (aq)$

Then, write balanced half-reactions describing the oxidation and reduction that happen in this reaction.

Oxidation:

Reduction:

Answer:

Oxidation taking place in given reaction :

$Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-$

Reduction taking place in given reaction;

$Fe^{2+}(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow Fe(s)$

Explanation:

Redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reaction occur side by side.

Oxidation reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom looses its electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets increased during this reaction.

$X\rightarrow X^{n+}+ne^-$

Reduction reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom gains electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets reduced during this reaction.

$X^{n+}+ne^-\rightarrow X$

$FeSO_4 (aq) + Zn (s) \rightarrow Fe (s) + ZnSO_4 (aq)$

In the given reaction, iron(II) ions are getting reduced and zinc metal is getting oxidized to zinc(II) ions.

Oxidation :

$Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-$

Reduction ;

$Fe^{2+}(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow Fe(s)$

6 0

3 years ago

identify the part of the slow carbon cycle in whitch the total amount of carbon is most likely decreasing and explain why this d

Westkost [7]

Answer:

i just had gthe sme question looked it up and got it WRONG

Explanation:

sorry i ont have a clue

3 0

3 years ago

1 mole solution of NaCl contains

Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

If you dissolve 58.44g of NaCl in a final volume of 1 liter, you have made a 1M NaCl solution, a 1 molar solution.

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago