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3 years ago

How many molecules are there in 2.30 grams of NH3

1 answer:

7 0

<span>Avogadro's number represents the number of units in one mole of any substance. This has the value of 6.022 x 10^23 units / mole. This number can be used to convert the number of atoms or molecules into number of moles. We calculate as follows:

2.30 g NH3 (1 mol / 17.03 g ) (</span>6.022 x 10^23 molecules / 1 mol ) = 8.13x10^22 molecules

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What best explains the type of energy present in the vibrating atoms of a substance

luda_lava [24]

The type of energy present in the vibrating atoms of a substance is a thermal energy and it is a kinetic type of energy. It is associated with movement within the crystal lattice of substance. ... Eventually, it can lead to motion of the atoms which is a form of kinetic energy.

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3 years ago

If a solution has a pOH of 8.71, what is the [H+]?

TEA [102]

Answer: $5.1\times 10^{-6}M$

Explanation:

pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

$pH=-\log [H^+]$

$pH+pOH=14$

Putting in the values:

$pH=14-8.71=5.29$

$5.29=-log[H^+]$

$[H^+]=5.1\times 10^{-6}$

Thus $[H^+]$ is $5.1\times 10^{-6}M$

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4 years ago

Sulfur reacts with fluorine to produce three different compounds. The mass ratio of fluorine to sulfur for each compound is give

NARA [144]

Answer:

Explanation:

Mass of F / Mass of S = 2.962/1 =2.962 X 32 / 32 = 94.78/32

Mass of F / Mass of S = 2.370 /1 = 2.370 X 32 / 32 = 75.84 /32

Mass of F /Mass of S = 3.555/1 = 3.555 x 32 / 32 = 113.76 / 32 .

Now constant mass of S that is 32 g reacts with different mass of F. They are as follows :

94.78 g , 75.84 g , and 113.76 g

Their ratio = 94.78 : 75.84 : 113.76

divide them by 19

their ratio = 5 : 4 : 6

So these data are consistent with law of multiple proportion.

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3 years ago

Determine whether each phrase describes carboxylic acids or esters.

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

Carboxylic acids produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess lower vapor pressure. They generally possess a sour odor. When an acid and a base react with each other to produce salt and water and comprises the combination of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, the reaction is termed the neutralization reaction. Thus, when carboxylic acid reacts with base the reaction is termed neutralization.

On the other hand, esters are known for their pleasant fragrances. They do not produce hydrogen bonds amongst themselves and possess higher vapor pressure. A hydration reaction in which free hydroxide dissociates the ester bonds between the glycerol and fatty acids of a triglyceride, leading to the formation of free fatty acids and glycerol is termed saponification.

Thus, the given blanks can be filled with carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid, esters, esters, esters, and carboxylic acid.

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3 years ago

An example of a substance that can be decomposed by a chemical change is:

Savatey [412]

The answer is iron..

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4 years ago

Read 2 more answers