Answer:
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Answer: The time is 0.69/k seconds
Explanation:
The following integrated first order rate law
ln[SO₂Cl₂] - ln[SO₂Cl₂]₀ = - k×t
where
[SO₂Cl₂] concentration at time t,
[SO₂Cl₂]₀ initial concentration,
k rate constant
Therefore, the time elapsed after a certain concentration variation is given by:
![t=\frac{ln[SO_{2}Cl_{2}]_{0} - ln[SO_{2}Cl_{2}]}{k}=\frac{ln\frac{[SO_{2}Cl_{2}]_{0}}{[SO_{2}Cl_{2}]} }{k}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=t%3D%5Cfrac%7Bln%5BSO_%7B2%7DCl_%7B2%7D%5D_%7B0%7D%20-%20ln%5BSO_%7B2%7DCl_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7Bk%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bln%5Cfrac%7B%5BSO_%7B2%7DCl_%7B2%7D%5D_%7B0%7D%7D%7B%5BSO_%7B2%7DCl_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%20%7D%7Bk%7D)
We could assume that SO₂Cl₂ behaves as a ideal gas mixture so partial pressure is proportional to concentration:

![[SO_{2}Cl_{2}]= \frac{n_{(SO_{2}Cl_{2})}}{V}}=\frac{p_{(SO_{2}Cl_{2})}}{RT}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BSO_%7B2%7DCl_%7B2%7D%5D%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bn_%7B%28SO_%7B2%7DCl_%7B2%7D%29%7D%7D%7BV%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bp_%7B%28SO_%7B2%7DCl_%7B2%7D%29%7D%7D%7BRT%7D%7D)
In conclusion,
t = ln( p(SO₂Cl₂)₀/p(SO₂Cl₂) )/k

for





Answer:
1.17 grams of HCl can neutralize 2.7 grams sodium bicarbonate
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of sodium bicarbonate = 2.7 grams
Step 2: The balanced equation
HCl + NaHCO3 ⇔ NaCl + H2O + CO2
Step 3: Calculate moles NaHCO3
moles NaHCO3 =2.7 g / 84 g/mol= 0.032 moles
Step 4: Calculate moles HCl
For 1 mol NaHCO3 we need 1 mol HCl
For 0.032 moles NaHCO3 = 0.032 moles HCl
Step 5: Calculate mass HCl
Mass HCl = moles HCl * molar mass HCl
mass HCl = 0.032 * 36.46 g/mol= 1.17 grams
1.17 grams of HCl can neutralize 2.7 grams sodium bicarbonate
Answer:
Forest Fire
Explanation:
Forest fire is an ecological factor over which biological processes like seed dispersal and their germination is dependent upon. Some plants germinate under high temperature underground regions of the soil which is covered by the hot soil affected by the burning by the forest fire. Some of the coniferous trees like longpole pines have hard cone which exhibit the seeds. These cones exhibit the serotonin resins which are melted by the forests fire hence fire helps in dispersal of the seeds. Other plants like Eucalyptus and Banksia are also dependent upon fire for seed dispersal.