Which statement below can NOT

When 3.51 g of phosphorus was burned in chlorine, the product was a phosphorus chloride. Its vapor took 1.77 times as long to ef

kumpel [21]

Answer:

molar mass of the phosphorus chloride = 138.06 g/mol

Explanation:

mass of phosphorus will be the same as mass of CO2, since it is stated that they are of equal amount.

mass = 3.51 g

lets assume that it took the CO2 1 sec to effuse, then the time taken by the phosphorus chloride will be 1.77 sec

From this we can say that

rate of effusion of CO2 = 3.51/1 = 3.51 g/s

rate of effusion of the phosphorus chloride = 3.51/1.77 = 1.98 g/s

From graham's equation of effusion,

$\frac{Rc}{Rp}$ = $\sqrt{\frac{Mp\\}{Mc} }$

Rc = rate of effusion of CO2 = 3.51 g/s

Rp = rate of effusion of phosphorus chloride = 1.98 g/s

Mc = molar mass of CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Mp = molar mass of the phosphorus chloride = ?

Imputing values into the equation, we have

$\frac{3.51}{1.98}$ = $\sqrt{\frac{Mp\\}{44.01} }$

1.77 = $\frac{\sqrt{Mp} }{6.64}$

11.75 = $\sqrt{Mp}$

Mp = $11.75^{2}$

Mp = molar mass of the phosphorus chloride = 138.06 g/mol

5 0

3 years ago

Four gases were combined in a gas cylinder with these partial pressures: 3.5 atm N2, 2.8 atm O2, 0.25 atm Ar, and 0.15 atm He.

Goryan [66]

Answer:

This can be solved using Dalton's Law of Partial pressures. This law states that the total pressure exerted by a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of each gas in the mixture as if it exist alone in a container. In order to solve, we need the partial pressures of the gases given. Calculations are as follows:

Explanation:

P = 3.00 atm + 2.80 atm + 0.25 atm + 0.15 atm

P = 6.8 atm

3.5 atm = x (6.8 atm)

x = 0.51

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

For the following questions, use a periodic table and your atomic calculations to find the unknown information about each isotop

mafiozo [28]

Answer:

Option B is correct.

4

Explanation:

We know that an atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example, if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.

In given problem we are given with 2 neutrons of helium. We know that the atomic number of He is 2. Thus Mass number of He is,

Number of neutrons + number of proton

2 + 2 = 4

Thus, option B is correct.

7 0

3 years ago

Explain what a scientific theory is, and what is necessary to make a theory strong and well supported?

Anna35 [415]

in order for a scientific theory to become a scientific law it needs to be tested with generations of data to confirm that it is really true.

7 0

3 years ago

What is the atomic weight of a hypothetical element consisting of two isotopes, one with mass = 64.23 amu (26.0%), and one with

matrenka [14]

I think it should be A or D

8 0

3 years ago