Eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells contain many membrane-bounded structures in them that are assigned to perform specialized functions for the normal activity of the cells. These structures are called organelles.
<h2>Explanation</h2>
The eukaryotic cell contains many organelles like endoplasmic reticulum (smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum), ribosomes, Golgi apparatus and the most important, the nucleus.
Each of these has their particular role and the roles of all these collectively lead to the survival and normal functioning of the cell.
Cellular organelles are the internal organs of a cell. They are responsible for keeping the cell alive. They do this by bringing in food for the cell, getting rid of waste, protecting and repairing the cell, and helping it grow/reproduce.
Silent mutations have no observable effect while neutral mutations does not cause harm or benefit the organism in any way. Missense mutations are single nucleotide changes that only affect one codon and one protein. In this case answer is frameshift mutation because this type of mutation is result of DNA insertion or deletion which changes the way DNA sequence is read and may affect more than one gene.
