Answer: ethical dilemma
Explanation: In simple words, ethical dilemma refers to a condition in which an individual in authority have to make a choice of accepting one alternative over other in which none of the alternative is fully acceptable from the point of ethics.
In other words, it can be defined as a situation in which two principles of ethical psychology conflicts with each other. In these conditions, authority making the decision can never be fully ethical and have to give priority to one of the principles involved.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the given case depicts ethical dilemma.
Answer:
b) fall to 8 percent.
Explanation:
First, irrespective of the duration of the bond, if the price is equal to the bond's face value, it means that the coupon rate is equal to the yield to maturity (YTM).
Initial YTM = 10%
Since this is a perpetually coupon paying bond, you use PV of perpetuity to find the rate;
PV = Coupon PMT / rate
Given PV as $1,250, new annual rate would be;
1,250 = 100/rate
solve for rate by cross multiplying;
1,250rate = 100
divide both sides by 1,250
rate = 100/1,250
rate = 0.08 or 8%
Therefore, the
interest rate would fall to 8 percent.
Answer: over-borrowing.
Explanation:
credit cards function like this: you can "buy" a lot of things with it, including very very expensive things. this is because instead of really buying that product, you borrow money from the bank to buy it. you then have to pay it off in slower amounts of money over time until youve paid off the original cost of the product and more because the bank will most likely charge interest.
sounds great, right?
it is, until you cant afford to pay those smaller amounts of money. then, it starts to build up and if you still cant afford to pay the bank, they will begin to liquidize your physical assets (they take your stuff as payment, really anything, even your house can be taken.)
Increased Differentiation is competitive position by increasing the differentiation of their product and service offerings.
What is Increased Differentiation?
The key characteristic(s) that set one company's goods or services apart from those of its rivals are referred to as that company's products. Successful product diversification increases sales and customer loyalty.
A product differentiation strategy includes identifying and outlining a company's or product's distinctive features as well as the most critical distinctions between it and its rivals. Creating a strong value proposition and unique selling concept for a product or service is essential to making it appealing to a target market or audience.
If done successfully, product diversification might provide the product's seller a competitive edge and eventually increase brand recognition. The quickest high-speed Internet connection and the most cost-effective electric car on the market are two instances of different commodities.
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