1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Alenkinab [10]
3 years ago
9

Accuracy vs. Precision

Chemistry
2 answers:
Snowcat [4.5K]3 years ago
7 0

Accuracy refers to the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value. For example, if in lab you obtain a weight measurement of 3.2 kg for a given substance, but the actual or known weight is 10 kg, then your measurement is not accurate. In this case, your measurement is not close to the known value.

Precision refers to the closeness of two or more measurements to each other. Using the example above, if you weigh a given substance five times, and get 3.2 kg each time, then your measurement is very precise. Precision is independent of accuracy. You can be very precise but inaccurate, as described above. You can also be accurate but imprecise.

For example, if on average, your measurements for a given substance are close to the known value, but the measurements are far from each other, then you have accuracy without precision.

A good analogy for understanding accuracy and precision is to imagine a basketball player shooting baskets. If the player shoots with accuracy, his aim will always take the ball close to or into the basket. If the player shoots with precision, his aim will always take the ball to the same location which may or may not be close to the basket. A good player will be both accurate and precise by shooting the ball the same way each time and each time making it in the basket.

Oksi-84 [34.3K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Accuracy is the closeness to the specific target and precision is the closeness of the measurements to each other.

You might be interested in
Convert 7.1X1025 molecules of water to moles
scoundrel [369]

Answer:

Moles of water in 7.1×10²⁵ molecules are 118 mol.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of molecules of water = 7.1×10²⁵ molecules

Moles of water in 7.1×10²⁵ molecules = ?

Solution;

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

7.1×10²⁵ molecules of water × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

1.18×10² moles of water 0r 118 moles of water

5 0
3 years ago
The compound Xe(CF3)2 decomposes in afirst-order reaction to elemental Xe with a half-life of 30. min.If you place 7.50 mg of Xe
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

t=147.24\ min

Explanation:

Given that:

Half life = 30 min

t_{1/2}=\frac{\ln2}{k}

Where, k is rate constant

So,  

k=\frac{\ln2}{t_{1/2}}

k=\frac{\ln2}{30}\ min^{-1}

The rate constant, k = 0.0231 min⁻¹

Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:

[A_t]=[A_0]e^{-kt}

Where,  

[A_t] is the concentration at time t

[A_0] is the initial concentration

Given that:

The rate constant, k = 0.0231 min⁻¹

Initial concentration [A_0] = 7.50 mg

Final concentration [A_t] = 0.25 mg

Time = ?

Applying in the above equation, we get that:-

0.25=7.50e^{-0.0231\times t}

750e^{-0.0231t}=25

750e^{-0.0231t}=25

x=\frac{\ln \left(30\right)}{0.0231}

t=147.24\ min

6 0
3 years ago
Click oil basics to explore the natural resources needed for the production of plastics. use the information to answer the quest
GaryK [48]

The ingredients that is important in making plastics is natural gas plant liquids.

Natural gas liquids (NGLs) are components of natural gas which are separated from the gas state in the form of liquids. They many applications including; plastic production, inputs for petrochemical plants, they are also burned for space heat and cooking, and can also be blended into vehicle fuel.

In the manufacturing of plastics, come components of NGLs are used. And for this case, ethane. Ethane is used in the production of ethylene which are passed through pressure and catalyst to be turned to plastics like polythene.

The reason why they are mostly used in the manufacturing plastics than other resources like crude oil is that it is much cleaner.

Learn more about natural gas liquids here:

brainly.com/question/20415322

#SPJ4

8 0
1 year ago
Which element is reduced in the following reaction: 2Mg+O₂ → 2MgO if Mg goes from 0 to +2 and O goes from 0 to -2?
Lyrx [107]

Answer:

O.

Explanation:

  • The element which is oxidized is the element that losses electrons and its oxidation state be more positive.
  • The element which is reduced is the element that gain electrons and its oxidation state be more negative.

<em> O goes from 0 to -2, so, it is the element that is reduced.</em>

8 0
3 years ago
4. Juan tiene un cilindro de 40 libras herméticamente cerrado con gas propano y lo conecta mediante una válvula a otro cilindro
ch4aika [34]

Answer:

Ver explicacion

Explanation:

Cuando el cilindro de 40 libras está conectado al cilindro de 100 libras, generamos una presión que continúa hasta que los dos cilindros alcanzan la misma presión de gas en equilibrio. Recuerde que el cilindro de 100 libras estaba inicialmente vacío. Esto significa que su presión inicial es 0. El cilindro de 40 libras ya estaba lleno, por lo que dividimos esta cantidad en dos para tener en cuenta su distribución entre los dos cilindros.

Ahora tenemos 20 libras de gas propano presentes en cada cilindro. La implicación de esto es que, en el cilindro de 100 libras, necesitamos 80 libras adicionales para completar las 100 libras.

5 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • A white crystalline salt conducts electricity when it is dissolved in water. Which type of bond does this salt contain?
    10·1 answer
  • Sufficient strong acid is added to a solution containing Na2HPO4 to neutralize one-half of it. what will be the pH of this solut
    9·1 answer
  • Please help I will reward brainly THERE ARE 3 ANSWERS
    15·2 answers
  • Write the balanced equation for the reaction of aqueous Pb(ClO3)2 with aqueous NaI.
    11·1 answer
  • Which of the following is NOT an example of how watersheds can change over time?
    5·1 answer
  • Plant Pigments and Photosynthesis
    12·1 answer
  • What are Trojan asteroids?
    8·1 answer
  • The number of protons plus the number of neutrons is the atom called what​
    5·1 answer
  • Advantages of artificial fertilizers?
    14·1 answer
  • In a polar bond, ____<br> are not shared equally between atoms.
    8·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!