Answer: The question is incomplete,below is the complete question.
What are the terms describes the dna–protein complexes that look like beads on a string?
A) Chromatin
B) 30-nanometer fibre
C) Histones
D) Nucleosome
The correct answer is option D
Explanation: A Nucleosome is the basic fundamental unit of a DNA, and the fundamental sub-unit of a Chromatin.
The Nucleosome is the basic packing unit of DNA,it is built from histone proteins. A nucleosome is made up of 8 histones proteins resembling a thread wrapped round a spool.
The smallest bundle of DNA is known as a Nucleosome,a Nucleosome is produced through interaction between DNA and histone proteins.
The major contribution made by Avery, MacLeod, and McCarty was 'transformation of nonvirulent cells with a DNA extract was blocked only if DNase was added'. This observation supported the idea that the transforming agent in Griffith's experiment was DNA.
The Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment showed that DNA was the transforming agent observed in Griffith's experiment.
Griffith's experiment (1928) suggested that bacteria were capable of transferring genetic information (DNA) by a process of horizontal gene transfer called transformation.
While the bacteria were killed by heat, Frederick Griffith observed that the DNA had was taken up by II-R strain bacteria via transformation.
Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment observed that protease enzymes did not destroy the transforming agent (but DNAse destroyed this transforming principle), thereby suggesting that the transforming agent in Griffith's experiment was bacterial DNA.
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Chromatids thats your answer to that question.
Break down to release of energy
Explanation:
Fats are very important classes of food needed by the body. Excess fat is not good for the body.
The following are the reasons fats are essential for the body;
- They provide energy for the body too.
- Fats are good insulators helping to keep the body warm.
- They help the body absorb vitamins because some vitamins are only soluble in fats.
- They help in growing of the cell.
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