Answer:
Attached below
Explanation:
Free energy of mixing = ΔGmix = Gf - Gi
attached below is the required derivation of the
<u>a) Molar Gibbs energy of mixing</u>
ΔGmix = Gf - Gi
hence : ΔGmix = ∩RT ( X1 In X1 + X2 In X2 + X3 In X3 + ------- )
<u>b) molar excess Gibbs energy of mixing</u>
Ni = chemical potential of gas
fi = Fugacity
N°i = Chemical potential of gas when Fugacity = 1
ΔG = RT In ( a2 / a1 )
Answer:
Option B is correct More hydrogen carbonate is formed
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The Principle of Le Chatelier says 'If the concentration of one of the reaction partners changes, the balance will shift to counteract that concentration change.
Step 2: When adding more H2O
For the equation CO2 + H2O --> H2CO3
If the H2O concentration is increased, the system will attempt to undo that change in concentration by shifting the balance to the right, and so the H2CO3 concentration will increase.
Option B is correct More hydrogen carbonate is formed
Answer:
Osmosis is a process by which molecules of a solvent tend to pass through a semipermeable membrane from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one equalizing the concentrations on each side of the membrane.
Explanation:
Answer:
When electromagnetic radiations enter earth surface , it passes through several layers of our atmosphere in meantime some raditions get reflected back and some reaches to us .