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Marrrta [24]
3 years ago
5

What is the role of a strong acid catalyst in an elimination reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ivan3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

An elimination reaction is a type of organic reaction in which two substituents are removed from a molecule in either a one or two-step mechanism. The one-step mechanism is known as the E2 reaction, and the two-step mechanism is known as the E1 reaction.

Another definiton is;

Elimination reaction, any of a class of organic chemical reactions in which a pair of atoms or groups of atoms are removed from a molecule, usually through the action of acids, bases, or metals and, in some cases, by heating to a high temperature. It is the principal process by which organic compounds containing only single carbon-carbon bonds (saturated compounds) are transformed to compounds containing double or triple carbon-carbon bonds (unsaturated compounds).

Strong Acids play two key roles in elimination reactions:

1. Without the acid catalyst, the reaction is painfully slow.

2. Acid greatly facilitates elimination of the leaving group.

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Which of the following statements is TRUE? (A) An ionic bond is much stronger than most covalent bonds.(B) Once dissolved in wat
Ainat [17]

Answer:

A)  An ionic bond is much stronger than most covalent bonds.

Explanation:

D) Ionic compounds have high melting points causing them to be solid at room temperature, and conduct electricity when dissolved in water. Covalent compounds have low melting points and many are liquids or gases at room temperature.

C) An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions. Ionic bonds are formed between a cation, which is usually a metal, and an anion, which is usually a nonmetal. A covalent bond involves a pair of electrons being shared between atoms.

A) Covalent bonds are stronger if you compare with ionic molecules, because their molecular orbital overlap is bigger. However, ionic molecules form lattices, thus the energy to break this lattice bond is stronger hence the ionic bond is stronger.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following features is common to both acids and bases? A. ability to burn skin B. similar taste C. pH measurements g
Lynna [10]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

            Correct Option-A (Ability to burn skin)

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

                    When skin tissues are exposed to Acids or Bases a chemical burn occurs as both of these substances are corrosive in nature. These burns occur without providing any heat, results from a very fast reaction, are extremely painful and causes damage to structures present under skin.

                    Option-B is incorrect because Acids taste sour, while, Bases taste bitter.

                    Option-C is incorrect because pH of Acids is less than 7 while, pH of Bases is greater than 7.

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3 years ago
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Which of the following sets of inputs and outputs can be used to describe photosynthesis?
Cerrena [4.2K]
I believe it is C, but I can't guarantee it.
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For which solutes dissolved in a liquid is the overall enthalpy of solution exothermic? A-some gases and most solids B- some sol
lina2011 [118]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Vesnalui [34]

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For most of the ionic solids, enhancing the temperature elevates how briskly the solution can be formed. With the increase in temperature, the movement of the solid particles takes place briskly that enhances the chances that they will associate with the majority of the solvent particles. This leads to enhancing the rate at which the solution takes place.  


5 0
3 years ago
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