Compared? By finding the LCM of the consequents of both the ratios, divide the LCM with the consequents, and finally, multiply both the numerator and the denominator of both the ratios with the answer to find out the compared ratio
Point A' is at (-2,-2)
Point D' is at (-2,4)
Just multiply each coordinate by 2
The answer is 180 degrees
Sqrt of 125
10^2 +b^2= 15^2
100 +b^2=225
B^2=125
No perfect square for 125 so leave it in radical form