Scientists use a method called triangulation to determine where the earthquake was. It is called triangulation because a triangle has three sides, and it takes three seismographs to locate an earthquake.
Answer:
a = 1.055 x 10¹⁷ m/s²
Explanation:
First, we will find the force on electron:
where,
F = Force = ?
E = Electric Field = 6 x 10⁵ N/C
q = charge on electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
Therefore,
F = 9.6 x 10⁻¹⁴ N
Now, we will calculate the acceleration using Newton's Second Law:
where,
a = acceleration = ?
m = mass of electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg
therefore,
<u>a = 1.055 x 10¹⁷ m/s²</u>
Answer:
Solar Flares and Prominences
Explanation:
The sun is source of light and heat energy and it supports life on earth because sun is the primary source of energy. But sun is also a star and is a glowing ball of hot gases mostly hydrogen and helium. There are so many activity that takes place on surface of sun. But the two activity solar flare and prominences affect the radio communication.
Solar Flare are electromagnetic energy built up in the sun atmosphere .These energy travel with the speed of light and affect outer atmosphere of earth. These increased level of X rays and ultraviolet rays ions the layer of ionosphere which becomes superionised. thus causing destructive interference.
The radio waves travel in ionosphere and frequently collide with electron lose energy and completely blackout.
Prominence is defined as gaseous cloud of calcium,hydrogen and other gases floating above sun chromosphere and emit violently particularly near sunspots sometimes travel through space and affect radio communication.
The kinetic energy of the small ball before the collision is
KE = (1/2) (mass) (speed)²
= (1/2) (2 kg) (1.5 m/s)
= (1 kg) (2.25 m²/s²)
= 2.25 joules.
Now is a good time to review the Law of Conservation of Energy:
Energy is never created or destroyed.
If it seems that some energy disappeared,
it actually had to go somewhere.
And if it seems like some energy magically appeared,
it actually had to come from somewhere.
The small ball has 2.25 joules of kinetic energy before the collision.
If the small ball doesn't have a jet engine on it or a hamster inside,
and does not stop briefly to eat spinach, then there won't be any
more kinetic energy than that after the collision. The large ball
and the small ball will just have to share the same 2.25 joules.
