Answer:
a. 14,000
b. 140,000
Step-by-step explanation:
First, draw a diagram to visualize the situation:
As we can see, the difference between the x-coordinates of the points is the length of one leg of a right triangle, and the difference between the y-coordinates is the length of the other leg.
Then, for the given points (-5,4) and (8,-3), the distance given by the Pythagorean Theorem is:

Therefore, the distance between the points (-5,4) and (8,-3) is: √218.
Answer:
The speed with which Ryan was rowing was 4 mph
Step-by-step explanation:
With a small boat, Ryan wants to row towards an island and come back at a speed of x mph and the island is 20 miles away from him.
Therefore, total 20 + 20 = 40 miles he rowed for 5 hours.
On the way to the island, there was a wind of 4 mph in the direction of his motion and on the way back also there was a wind of 4 mph in the direction of his motion.
So, in the total journey, he has a speed of (x + 4) mph.
Therefore,
⇒ x + 4 = 8
⇒ x = 4 mph.
Therefore, the speed with which Ryan was rowing was 4 mph. (Answer)