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chubhunter [2.5K]
3 years ago
15

In triangle ABC, AC =24, the measure of angle A = 30 degree , and the measure of angle B = 45 degree . Find the area of this tri

angle. (Hint: Draw a picture and include the altitude from vertex C to the side AB.)
Mathematics
1 answer:
andriy [413]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

142.932

Step-by-step explanation:

given that in triangle ABC, AC =24

Angle A = 30 and Angle B =45

If we draw altitude from C, we get

h = 24sin 30 = 12

Since BC = h (45, 45,90 triangle)

BC=12

By sine formula for triangle

\frac{12}{sin30} =\frac{AB}{sin(180-45-30)} \\AB = 24 sin 105 = 23.1822

Area of triangle

= 1/2 (23.1822)(12)\\= 142.932

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Calculus Problem
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The two parabolas intersect for

8-x^2 = x^2 \implies 2x^2 = 8 \implies x^2 = 4 \implies x=\pm2

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B = \left\{(x,y) \,:\, -2\le x\le2 \text{ and } x^2 \le y \le 8-x^2\right\}

The side length of each cross section that coincides with B is equal to the vertical distance between the two parabolas, |x^2-(8-x^2)| = 2|x^2-4|. But since -2 ≤ x ≤ 2, this reduces to 2(x^2-4).

a. Square cross sections will contribute a volume of

\left(2(x^2-4)\right)^2 \, \Delta x = 4(x^2-4)^2 \, \Delta x

where ∆x is the thickness of the section. Then the volume would be

\displaystyle \int_{-2}^2 4(x^2-4)^2 \, dx = 8 \int_0^2 (x^2-4)^2 \, dx \\\\ = 8 \int_0^2 (x^4-8x^2+16) \, dx \\\\ = 8 \left(\frac{2^5}5 - \frac{8\times2^3}3 + 16\times2\right) = \boxed{\frac{2048}{15}}

where we take advantage of symmetry in the first line.

b. For a semicircle, the side length we found earlier corresponds to diameter. Each semicircular cross section will contribute a volume of

\dfrac\pi8 \left(2(x^2-4)\right)^2 \, \Delta x = \dfrac\pi2 (x^2-4)^2 \, \Delta x

We end up with the same integral as before except for the leading constant:

\displaystyle \int_{-2}^2 \frac\pi2 (x^2-4)^2 \, dx = \pi \int_0^2 (x^2-4)^2 \, dx

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\dfrac{\sqrt3}4 \left(2(x^2-4)\right)^2 \, \Delta x = \sqrt3 (x^2-4)^2 \, \Delta x

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\displaystyle \int_{-2}^2 \sqrt 3(x^2-4)^2 \, dx = \frac{\sqrt3}4 \times 8 \int_0^2 (x^2-4)^2 \, dx = \boxed{\frac{512}{5\sqrt3}}

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Better Products, Inc., manufactures three products on two machines. In a typical week, 40 hours are available on each machine. T
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Answer:

z (max)  =  1250 $

x₁  = 25    x₂  =  0   x₃  =  25

Step-by-step explanation:

                                Profit $    mach. 1      mach. 2

Product 1     ( x₁ )       30             0.5              1

Product 2    ( x₂ )       50             2                  1

Product 3    ( x₃ )       20             0.75             0.5

Machinne 1 require  2 operators

Machine   2 require  1  operator

Amaximum of  100 hours of labor available

Then Objective Function:

z  =  30*x₁  +  50*x₂  +  20*x₃      to maximize

Constraints:

1.-Machine 1 hours available  40

In machine 1    L-H  we will need

0.5*x₁  +  2*x₂  + 0.75*x₃  ≤  40

2.-Machine 2   hours available  40

1*x₁  +  1*x₂   + 0.5*x₃   ≤  40

3.-Labor-hours available   100

Machine 1     2*( 0.5*x₁ +  2*x₂  +  0.75*x₃ )

Machine  2       x₁   +   x₂   +  0.5*x₃  

Total labor-hours   :  

2*x₁  +  5*x₂  +  2*x₃  ≤  100

4.- Production requirement:

x₁  ≤  0.5 *( x₁ +  x₂  +  x₃ )     or   0.5*x₁  -  0.5*x₂  -  0.5*x₃  ≤ 0

5.-Production requirement:

x₃  ≥  0,2 * ( x₁  +  x₂   +  x₃ )  or    -0.2*x₁  - 0.2*x₂ + 0.8*x₃   ≥  0

General constraints:

x₁  ≥   0       x₂    ≥   0       x₃     ≥   0           all integers

The model is:

z  =  30*x₁  +  50*x₂  +  20*x₃      to maximize

Subject to:

0.5*x₁  +  2*x₂  + 0.75*x₃  ≤  40

1*x₁  +  1*x₂   + 0.5*x₃       ≤  40

2*x₁  +  5*x₂  +  2*x₃        ≤  100

0.5*x₁  -  0.5*x₂  -  0.5*x₃  ≤ 0

-0.2*x₁  - 0.2*x₂ + 0.8*x₃   ≥  0

x₁  ≥   0       x₂    ≥   0       x₃     ≥   0           all integers

After 6 iterations with the help of the on-line solver AtomZmaths we find

z (max)  =  1250 $

x₁  = 25    x₂  =  0   x₃  =  25

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