Answer:
Hypsochromic shift.
The second solvent is more polar.
Explanation:
Compound A + Solvent 1 = red
Compound A + Solvent 2 = orange
Since orange has a smaller wavelength than red, the electronic transition observed when the compound A is dissolved in solvent 2 has a higher energy.
A band transition to a lower wavelength and higher energy is called a hypsochromic shift.
The change in the color due to the solvent is called solvatochromism. Usually, when the hypsochromic shift is observed (negative solvatochromism) it means that the solvent is more polar.
Answer:
44.91% of Oxygen in Iron (III) hydroxide
Explanation:
To solve this question we must find the molar mass of Fe(OH)3 and the molar mass of the oxygen in this molecule. Percent composition will be:
<em>Molar mass Oxygen / molar mass Fe(OH)3 * 100</em>
<em />
<em>Molar mass Fe(OH)3 and oxygen:</em>
1Fe = 55.845g/mol*1 = 55.845
3O = 16.00g/mol*3 = 48.00 - Molar mass of Oxygen
3H = 1.008g/mol*3 = 3.024
55.845 + 48.00 + 3.024 =
106.869g/mol is molar mass of Fe(OH)3
% Composition of oxygen is:
48.00g/mol / 106.869g/mol * 100 =
<h3>44.91% of Oxygen in Iron (III) hydroxide</h3>
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Hexanal is a non-polar compound while water is a polar solvent.
We have the role "Like dissolves like".
So, hexanal is insoluble in water.
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Answer:
(C) The recrystallization solvent should be nonvolatile.
Explanation:
Recrystallization is the separation technique which is used to purify the solid compounds in their crystal or amorphous form.
Some properties follow the recrystallization process as:
The solids are more soluble in hot solvent as compared to the solubility in the cold solvent.
The solvent must have lower boiling point and can be volatile easily.
The solvent should not react with the compound.
The impurities must be soluble in the cool solvent, so that only the pure product crystallizes.
Hence, Answer - C which is not an ideal characteristic.
