Answer:
Mg₁₂ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
Explanation:
Abbreviated and unabbreviated electronic configuration:
The abbreviated electronic configuration uses the noble gas configuration i.e complete electronic shells. For example, the atomic number of neon is ten and magnesium is twelve. The abbreviated electronic configuration of magnesium is written by using the neon abbreviation in following way:
The electronic configuration of neon is given below:
Ne₁₀ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶
The abbreviated electronic configuration of magnesium:
Mg₁₂ = [Ne] 3s²
While the unabbreviated electronic configuration is written without using noble gas electronic configuration.
Unabbreviated electronic configuration of magnesium:
Mg₁₂ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
Since X is more reactive than Y
=> X is oxidized to X2+ and Y2+ is reduced to Y
Overall cell reaction is:
X(s) + Y2+(aq) => X2+(aq) + Y(s)
please kindly see attachment for further solution.
Answer:
E = 12.92 × 10^(-16) J
Explanation:
Formula for energy is;
E = hc/λ
Where;
h is Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10^(-34) J.s
c is speed of light = 3 × 10^(8) m/s
λ is wavelength = 0.154 nm = 0.154 × 10^(-9) m
E = (6.63 x 10^(-34) × 3 × 10^(8))/(0.154 × 10^(-9))
E = 12.92 × 10^(-16) J
Natural polymer is more similar chemically to biopolymers.
Polymers are large molecules or high-molecular weight compounds formed from small repeating units. These repeating units are called monomer. Polymers are synthesized naturally and artificially. The number of repeating units in a chain is called the degree of polymerization.
There are two types of polymers:
1. Natural Polymers
2. Synthetic Polymers
Biopolymers are natural polymers produced by the cells of living organisms. Biopolymers consist of monomeric units that are covalently bonded to form larger molecules.
Synthetic polymers are the human-made polymers sometimes referred as plastics. The two major types of synthetic polymers are addition polymers and condensation polymers.
What are biopolymers?
Biopolymers polymer materials that form in living organisms. There are three main biopolymers in living systems; polysaccharides, proteins and polynucleotides (nucleic acids). The structural unit of polysaccharides is monosaccharides (sugars). When two monosaccharides join together to form a glycosidic bond, it releases a water molecule. Therefore, polysaccharides are condensation polymers. Polysaccharides play structural and functional roles in organisms. Glycogen is a storage polysaccharide, whereas cellulose is a component in the cell walls of plant cells. Glucose is the monomer for both glycogen and cellulose polymers.
Hence, we have conclude Biopolymers are natural polymers produced by the cells of living organisms. Biopolymers consist of monomeric units that are covalently bonded to form larger molecules.
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