The number of moles of hydrogen is equal to the number of moles of nitrogen.
According to the ideal gas equation
PV = nRT
where
- P = the pressure of the gas
- V = the volume of gas
- n = the total amount of ideal gas (moles)
- R = the universal gas constant
- T = the temperature
In the problems there are two identical cylinders means, V₁ = V₂
The pressure inside each of two identical cylinders is equal to atmospheric pressure means, P₁ = P₂
Both gases are at the same temperature, means T₁ = T₂


n₁ = n₂
So the total amount of hydrogen gas is equal to total amount of ideal nitrogen gas.
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The equation for the reaction between NaOH and AlCl₃ is as follows;
3NaOH + AlCl₃ ---> 3NaCl + Al(OH)₃
the stoichiometry of NaOH : AlCl₃ is 3:1
3 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mol of AlCl₃ to produce 1 mol of Al(OH)₃
the number of AlCl₃ moles reacted - 6.5 mol
molar mass of NaOH -(23 +16 +1) = 40 g/mol
the number of NaOH moles reacted = 57.0 g / 40 g/mol
NaOH moles = 1.425 mol
either NaOH or AlCl₃ is in excess and other is the limiting reactant.
limiting reactant is the reactant whose number of moles are fully consumed during the reaction. the reactant that is in excess will have leftover moles that are remaining after the reaction.
If AlCl₃ is the limiting reactant, number of NaOH moles would be thrice the amount of AlCl₃ present,
then number of NaOH moles that should be present - 6.5 * 3 = 19.5 mol
however there are only 1.425 mol of NaOH present, therefore AlCl₃ is in excess.
Then NaOH is the limiting reactant,
the amount of products formed depends on the amount of the limiting reactant present.
stoichiometry of NaOH : Al(OH)₃ is 3:1
the number of Al(OH)₃ moles produced = number of NaOH moles reacted / 3
number of Al(OH)₃ moles are - 1.425 mol /3 = 0.475 mol
molar mass of Al(OH)₃ = (27 +3*16 + 3*1) = 78 g/mol
mass of Al(OH)₃ produced = 78 g/mol * 0.475 mol = 37.05 g
Answer:
1) Without our atmosphere we wouldn't have life! The atmosphere protects our earth from letting harmful substances or rocks into our planet, which could cause damage.
2) You interact with the atmosphere in both good ways and bad. You interact by putting up things like flowers and trees, but in bad ways by releasing bad things (like carbon dioxide) and by light pollution!
3) The factors that can affect climate of an area, by latitude and longitude!
Explanation:
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The tshirt that is going to absorb most amount of sunlight is the black t-shirt. This is because its reflectivity is almost zero that it is not capable of reflecting back the light to the surface. This is the very reason why we are feeling so warm when we wear a black t-shirt.
Answer:
0.3832
Explanation:
Givens
m = 437.2 grams
c = ?
delta t = 69.8 - 19.3
H = 8460 J
Formula
H = m*c*Δt
Solution
8460 = 437.2 * c * (69.8 - 19.3)
8460 = 437.2 * c * 50.5
8460 = 22078.6 * c
c = 8460 / 22078,6
c = .3832 J / (oC * gr)