Explanation:
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First, find the number of moles for each element. The molar
mass for nitrogen is 14 g/mol and that of hydrogen is 1 g/mol.
1.40 g N / 14 g/mol = 0.1 mol N
0.20 g H / 1 g/mol = 0.2 mol H
Find the mole ratio. Divide both numbers with the much lower
value. In this case, it is 0.1 mol N.
For N: 0.1 ÷ 0.1 = 1
For H: 0.2÷0.1 = 2
Thus, the empirical formula is
.
Answer:
The mass of ice required to melt to lower the temperature of 353 mL of water from 26 ⁰C to 6 ⁰C is 85.4197 kg
Explanation:
Heat gain by ice = Heat lost by water
Thus,
Heat of fusion + 
Where, negative sign signifies heat loss
Or,
Heat of fusion + 
Heat of fusion = 334 J/g
Heat of fusion of ice with mass x = 334x J/g
For ice:
Mass = x g
Initial temperature = 0 °C
Final temperature = 6 °C
Specific heat of ice = 1.996 J/g°C
For water:
Volume = 353 mL
Density of water = 1.0 g/mL
So, mass of water = 353 g
Initial temperature = 26 °C
Final temperature = 6 °C
Specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C
So,


345.976x = 29553.16
x = 85.4197 kg
Thus,
<u>The mass of ice required to melt to lower the temperature of 353 mL of water from 26 ⁰C to 6 ⁰C is 85.4197 kg</u>
Answer: There are 576.46 number of grams present in 16.95 mol hydrogen peroxide
.
Explanation:
Number of moles is defined as the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.
The molar mass of
is 34.01 g/mol. Hence, mass of hydrogen peroxide present in 16.95 moles is calculated as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that there are 576.46 number of grams present in 16.95 mol hydrogen peroxide
.
Answer:
90.5mL is the volume of the gas at STP
Explanation:
It is possible to find volume of a gas when conditions of temperature and pressure change using combined gas law:

Where P is pressure, V is volume and T is absolute temperature. 1 is initial conditions and 2 final conditions.
If initial conditions are 1.08atm, 80.0mL and absolute temperature is (-12.5°C + 273.15) = 260.65K.
And STP are 1atm of pressure and 273.15K of absolute temperature. Replacing:

V₂ = <em>90.5mL is the volume of the gas at STP</em>