The probability any one system works is 0.99
So the probability of any one system failing is 1-0.99 = 0.01, so basically a 1% chance of failure for any one system
Multiply out the value 0.01 with itself four times
0.01*0.01*0.01*0.01 = 0.000 000 01
I'm using spaces to make the number more readable
So the probability of all four systems failing is 0.00000001
Subtract this value from 1 to get
1 - 0.00000001 = 0.99999999
The answer is 0.99999999 which is what we'd expect. The probability of at least one of the systems working is very very close to 1 (aka 100%)
there people in each group then one of them can be the field judge
The increase would be possibly about by 100,000 dollars, but if you were to take it as a decimal as a millionth, it would go up by 10 percent.
From the graph we can see that in the interval [0,1] the value of y is less than 1.
In the interval [1,2] the value of y value is 2 to 4.
In the interval [2,infinity) the graph is going up, and the value of y is greater than or equal to 4.
Therefore, the graph going up after y=4 above the line.
Therefore, the minimum y-value is 4 after which the exponential function will always be greater than the linear function.