Answer:
Trade creation
Explanation:
Trade creation is the process where there is increase in economics welfare as a result of joining a free trade area for example a customs Union.
Consumption experiences a shift from high cost producers to low cost producers causing expansion in trade.
In the given instance due to formation of free trade agreement, high cost plastic production is now replaced with low cost import of plastics from the other company.
There is a shift from high cost producers to low cost producers as a result of trade agreement between the two nations.
Answer:
The answer is: B) management by objectives (MBO)
Explanation:
Management by objectives (MBO) is a strategic management model developed by Peter Drucker. Drucker's main principle stated that MBO was: to determine joint objectives and to provide feedback on the results.
According to this model, when employees participate in setting goals and action plans they will feel encouraged to participate and commit to the organization's goals. By jointly (employees + management) setting challenging but attainable objectives, employees felt empowered and motivated to fulfill those goals.
<span>When producers would have been willing to accept lower prices at various quantities produced than the market clearing price, the differences are called?</span><span>
PRODUCER SURPLUSE</span>
Answer:
d. A larger fixed assets turnover ratio and a larger gain on asset disposal
Explanation:
Accelerated depreciation is a method of depreciation whereby the book value of an asset is rapidly depreciated or reduced i.e at an accelerated rate.
This method usually minimizes taxable income in the initial years as a higher amount of depreciation is claimed.
Fixed assets turnover ratio refers to what percentage of net sales is attributable to an entity's fixed assets. It is expressed as:

Gain on sale of asset disposal = Sale value - Book Value
Book Value = Cost less accumulated depreciation till date
As can be seen, Average fixed assets balance would reduce thereby increasing fixed assets turnover ratio.
Similarly, due to higher depreciation charged, Book Value would be comparatively less, which would lead to larger gain on assets disposal in the initial years.
The real interest rate tells you how fast the purchasing power of your bank account rises over time.
<h3>What is meant by the real interest rate?</h3>
- When a borrower pays back a loan with interest, the lender obtains a gain in purchasing power that is expressed as a percentage.
- In the previous illustration, the lender made $8 on the $100 loan, or 8%.
<h3>What is real and nominal interest rate?</h3>
- The real rate of a bond or loan is determined by adjusting a real interest rate to account for the impacts of inflation.
- The interest rate before accounting for inflation is referred to as a nominal interest rate.
<h3>Why real interest rate is important?</h3>
- Real interest rates are the main concern of economists.
- Investors may be forced to take on greater risk or withdraw entirely depending on the real rate.
- Without ever taking a dollar, it can drain your savings.
- Every central bank in the world has it on their radar.
Learn more about real interest rate here:
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