Shay’s rebellion showed leader of the US that the Articles of Confederation was not strong enough because they were not able to stop the rebellion from happening, or prevent it from doing damage. The national government at the time was very weak and it was extremely difficult to get any peace keeping force across state lines due to interstate diplomacy.
The correct answer to this question is called "sentence commutation." This is a form of clemency that reduces the punishment for a crime. Usually, prisoners with good behaviors are granted this. Reduced prison term is the common form of commutation. Thank you for posting your question. I hope that this answer helped you. Let me know if you need more help.
Portugal based its claim to Brazil on the fact that Pedro Alvarez Cabral had landed and had been the first European to discover Brazil in 1500.
Pedro Alvarez Cabral was a Portuguese nobleman, navigator, and also a military commander.