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3 years ago

The phase change in which a substance changes from a gas directly to a solid is

2 answers:

7 0

<span>Condensation is the change of the substance from liquid to solid phase. Example of this is the formation of ice. Vaporization is the change of substance from liquid to gas phase. Example of this is the boiling of water. Deposition is the change of a substance from gas to solid phase. Example of this is the formation of ice on a winter day. Sublimation is the change of a substance from solid to gas phase. Example of this is dry ice. The answer is letter C.</span>

ddd [48]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: Properties and States of Matter Practice

1. Which of the following are pure substances? Compounds

2. A substance that cannot be broken into similar substances is called a(n)... Element

3. When a physical change in a sample occurs, which of the following does NOT change? Composition

4. Which of the following will cause a decrease in gas pressure in a closed container? Lowering the temperature

5. The heat of fusion for water is the amount of energy needed for water to... Melt

6. The phase change in which a substance changes from a gas directly to a solid is... Deposition

7. Which of the following phase changes is an exothermic change? sublimation

8. Which of the following has the highest viscosity? Corn Syrup

9. In which of the substances in the figure below are the forces of attraction among the particles so weak that they can be ignored under ordinary conditions? It is the one where the particles are more apart.

Explanation:

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In the Hydrogen atom, the energy spacing between the is 4.07 x 101 J (Joules). When an is the frequency of the photons emitted?

agasfer [191]

Answer:

The frequency of the photon is $3.069\times10^{14}\ Hz$ .

Explanation:

Given that,

Energy $E=4.07\times10^{-19}\ J$

We need to calculate the energy

Using relation of energy

$E_{4}-E_{2}=\Delta E$

Where, $\Delta E$ = energy spacing

$4h\nu-2h\nu=4.07\times10^{-19}$

$\nu=\dfrac{4.07\times10^{-19}}{2h}$

Put the value of h into the formula

$\nu=\dfrac{4.07\times10^{-19}}{2\times6.63\times10^{-34}}$

$\nu=3.069\times10^{14}\ Hz$

Hence, The frequency of the photon is $3.069\times10^{14}\ Hz$ .

4 0

3 years ago

A 15.0 m long steel rod expands when its temperature rises from 34.0 degrees C to 50.0 degrees C. What is the change in the beam

azamat

0.00288................

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Find the shear stress and the thickness of the boundary layer (a) at the center and (b) at the trailing edge of a smooth flat pl

melomori [17]

Answer:

a) The shear stress is 0.012

b) The shear stress is 0.0082

c) The total friction drag is 0.329 lbf

Explanation:

Given by the problem:

Length y plate = 2 ft

Width y plate = 10 ft

p = density = 1.938 slug/ft³

v = kinematic viscosity = 1.217x10⁻⁵ft²/s

Absolute viscosity = 2.359x10⁻⁵lbfs/ft²

a) The Reynold number is equal to:

$Re=\frac{1*3}{1.217x10^{-5} } =246507, laminar$

The boundary layer thickness is equal to:

$\delta=\frac{4.91*1}{Re^{0.5} } =\frac{4.91*1}{246507^{0.5} } =0.0098$ ft

The shear stress is equal to:

$\tau=0.332(\frac{2.359x10^{-5}*3 }{1} )(246507)^{0.5} =0.012$

b) If the railing edge is 2 ft, the Reynold number is:

$Re=\frac{2*3}{1.215x10^{-5} } =493015.6,laminar$

The boundary layer is equal to:

$\delta=\frac{4.91*2}{493015.6^{0.5} } =0.000019ft$

The sear stress is equal to:

$\tau=0.332(\frac{2.359x10^{-5}*3 }{2} )(493015.6^{0.5} )=0.0082$

c) The drag coefficient is equal to:

$C=\frac{1.328}{\sqrt{Re} } =\frac{1.328}{\sqrt{493015.6} } ==0.0019$

The friction drag is equal to:

$F=Cp\frac{v^{2} }{2} wL=0.0019*1.938*(\frac{3^{2} }{2} )(10*2)=0.329lbf$

7 0

3 years ago

Use the definition of scalar product, a overscript right-arrow endscripts times b overscript right-arrow endscripts = ab cos θ,

makkiz [27]

Answer: $\theta=cos^{-1}0.991=7.69^o$

The following vectors have been given: $\vec{a}=3.0\widehat{i}+3.0\widehat{j}+3.0\widehat{k}\\ \vec{b}=5.0\widehat{i}+7.0\widehat{j}+6.0\widehat{k}$

The angle between these two vectors can be found by:

$cos\theta=\frac{\vec{a}.\vec{b}}{||\vec{a}|| ||\vec{b}||}\\
||\vec{a}=\sqrt{a_x^2+a_y^2+a_z^2}$

$\vec{a}.\vec{b}=a_xb_x+a_yb_y+a_zb_z\\ \vec{a}.\vec{b}=3\times5+3\times7+3\times6=15+21+18=54$

$||\vec{a}||=\sqrt{3^2+3^2+3^2}=\sqrt{27}\\ ||\vec{b}||=\sqrt{5^2+7^2+6^2}=\sqrt{110}$

$cos\theta=\frac{54}{\sqrt{27}\times\sqrt{110}}\\=0.991\\ \Rightarrow \theta=cos^{-1}0.991=7.69^o$

7 0

3 years ago

During an experiment of momentum, trolley, X, of mass (2.34 ± 0.01) kg is moving away from another trolley, Y, of mass (2.561 ±

Alla [95]

Answer:

P = 1 (14,045 ± 0.03 ) k gm/s

Explanation:

In this exercise we are asked about the uncertainty of the momentum of the two carriages

Δ (Pₓ / Py) =?

Let's start by finding the momentum of each vehicle

car X

Pₓ = m vₓ

Pₓ = 2.34 2.5

Pₓ = 5.85 kg m

car Y

Py = 2,561 3.2

Py = 8,195 kgm

How do we calculate the absolute uncertainty at the two moments?

ΔPₓ = m Δv + v Δm

ΔPₓ = 2.34 0.01 + 2.561 0.01

ΔPₓ = 0.05 kg m

Δ $P_{y}$ = m Δv + v Δm

ΔP_{y} = 2,561 0.01+ 3.2 0.001

ΔP_{y} = 0.03 kg m

now we have the uncertainty of each moment

P = Pₓ / $P_{y}$

ΔP = ΔPₓ/P_{y} + Pₓ ΔP_{y} / P_{y}²

ΔP = 8,195 0.05 + 5.85 0.03 / 8,195²

ΔP = 0.006 + 0.0026

ΔP = 0.009 kg m

The result is

P = 14,045 ± 0.039 = (14,045 ± 0.03 ) k gm/s

7 0

3 years ago