All categories

3 years ago

What’s the physical properties of a molecular solid, in regards to its physical properties of formation?

1 answer:

7 0

It has a fixed mass
it does not change with the shape of the container
it cannot be compressed
it has fixed atom and molecules and limited to very small displacement
only vibrational motion occur in the molecules of solid .

You might be interested in

Helium gas diffuses 4 times as fast as an unknown gas. What is relative molecular mass of the gas

Inessa05 [86]

The relative molecular mass of the gas : 64 g/mol

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Helium rate = 4x an unknown gas

Required

The relative molecular mass of the gas

Solution

Graham's Law

$\tt \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1} }$

r₁=4 x r₂

r₁ = Helium rate

r₂ = unknown gas rate

M₁= relative molecular mass of Helium = 4 g/mol

M₂ = relative molecular mass of the gas

Input the value :

$\tt \dfrac{4r_2}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{4} }\\\\16=\dfrac{M_2}{4}\\\\M_2=64~g/mol$

7 0

3 years ago

What mass of oxygen (O2) forms in a reaction that forms 15.90 g C6H12O6? (Molar mass of O2 = 32.00 g/mol; molar mass of C6H12O6

Dafna11 [192]

The answer is: the mass of oxygen is 16.95 grams.

The overall balanced photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂.

m(C₆H₁₂O₆) = 15.90 g; mass of glucose.

n(C₆H₁₂O₆) = m(C₆H₁₂O₆) ÷ M(C₆H₁₂O₆).

n(C₆H₁₂O₆) = 15.9 g ÷ 180.18 g/mol.

n(C₆H₁₂O₆) = 0.088 mol; amount of glucose.

From chemical reaction: n(C₆H₁₂O₆) : n(O₂) = 1 : 6.

n(O₂) = 6 · 0.088 mol.

n(O₂) = 0.53 mol; amount of oxygen.

m(O₂) = 0.53 mol · 32.00 g/mol.

m(O₂) = 16.95 g; mass of oxygen.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Sulfonation of benzene has the following mechanism: (1) 2 H2SO4 ⇌ H3O+ + HSO4− + SO3 [fast] (2) SO3 + C6H6 → H(C6H5+)SO3− [slow]

ziro4ka [17]

Question is incomplete, complete question is as follows :

Complete Question : .Sulfonation of benzene has the following mechanism:

(1) 2 H2SO4 ⇌ H3O+ + HSO4− + SO3

[fast]

(2) SO3 + C6H6 → H(C6H5+)SO3−

[slow]

(3) H(C6H5+)SO3− + HSO4− → C6H5SO3− + H2SO4

[fast]

(4) C6H5SO3− + H3O+ → C6H5SO3H + H2O

[fast]

write the overall rate law for the initial rate of the reaction as a fraction.

Rate=k(________/_________)

Answer:

The overall rate law for the initial reaction is = $k_{overall} [H_{2}SO_{4}]^{2} [C_{6}H_{6}]$

Explanation :

Frist of all, all the common terms are cancelled out and written the overall reaction.

As we know that the rate depednant step is the slowest step of the reaction, rate law is :

rate = $k_{2} [SO_{3}][C_{6}H_{6}]$

But the problem is that SO3 cannot be written in the overall rate law because it is an intermediate.

Rate law for synthesis of S03 is as follows :

rate = $k_{1}[H_{2}SO_{4}]^{2}$

Hence when we substitute equation 2 in equation one,

Rate comes out to be = $k_{overall} [H_{2}SO_{4}]^{2} [C_{6}H_{6}]$

6 0

3 years ago

A sample of iron with a mass of 200g releases 9840 cal when it freezes at it’s freezing point. What is the molar heat of fusion

antoniya [11.8K]

Answer:-

2747.7 Cal mol -1

Explanation:-

Molar heat of Fusion is defined as the amount of heat necessary to melt (or freeze) 1 mole of a substance at its melting point.

Atomic mass of Iron = 55.845 g mol-1

Mass of Iron = 200 g

Number of moles of Iron = 200 g / (55.845 g mol-)

= 3.581 moles

Heat released = 9840 Cal

Molar heat of Fusion = Heat released / Number of moles

= 9840 Cal / 3.581 moles

= 2747.7 Cal mol -1

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

a sample of ammonia liberates 5.66 kj of heat as it solidifies at its melting point . what is the mass of the sample?

Reil [10]

The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one: "<span>16.728 g."</span>

Given that
ΔHsolid = -5.66 kJ/mol.
This means that 5.66 kJ of heat is released when 1 mole of NH3 solidifies

When 5.57 kJ of heat is released
amount of NH3 solidifies = 5.57/5.66 = 0.984 moles

<span>molar mass of NH3 = 17 g/mole </span>
<span>1 mole of NH3 = 17 g </span>
So, 0.984 moles of NH3 = 17 X 0.984 = 16.728 g

7 0

3 years ago