Answer:
<em>Answer Below</em>
Explanation:
Percent composition by element
<u>Element </u> <u>Symbol</u> <u>Mass Percent</u>
Aluminium <u>Al</u> 34.590%
Hydrogen <u>H</u> 3.877%
Oxygen <u>O</u> 61.533%
Answer:
Explanation:
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Chemical equation:
Mg + HCl → H₂ + MgCl₂
24 g + 36.5 g = 2 g+ 95 g
60.5 g = 97 g
The reaction does not hold the law of conservation of mass, because it is not balanced.
Balanced chemical equation:
Mg + 2HCl → H₂ + MgCl₂
24 g + 73 g = 2 g+ 95 g
97 g = 97 g
this equation completely follow the law of conservation of mass.
In a solid the particles are all really close together and stuck like that. As the solid melts and becomes a liquid the particles spread out. A solid won’t easily change its shape because the particles are bound together but in a liquid the shape is more fluid, take water when you pour it into a container it will change to fit the shape of a container this is because the particles aren’t as close and can move around. The particles of a solid change when it melts because it is changing states to a liquid.
Answer:
The atomic mass of element is 65.5 amu.
Explanation:
Given data:
Abundance of X-63 = 50.000%
Atomic mass of X-63 = 63.00 amu
Atomic mass of X-68 = 68.00 amu
Atomic mass of element = ?
Solution:
Abundance of X-68 = 100-50 = 50%
Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) / 100
Average atomic mass = (50×63)+(50×68) /100
Average atomic mass = 3150 + 3400 / 100
Average atomic mass = 6550 / 100
Average atomic mass = 65.5 amu.
The atomic mass of element is 65.5 amu.
