Explanation:
So the gas pressure of a helium balloon arises from the impact of the collisions of the helium atoms between themselves and with the inside surface of the balloon. Of course, the outside atmosphere similarly exerts a pressure on the outside of the balloon.
While staying in the same period, if we move from left to right across the period, the atomic radius decreases. The reason is, in a period the number of shells remain the same and the number of electrons and protons increase as we move across the period to the right. The increased electrons and protons attract each other with greater force and hence the atomic size decreases.
So the element on the left most will have the largest atomic radius. So the correct ans is Potassium. Potassium will have the largest atomic size among Potassium, Calcium and Scandium.
Hey there!
H₃PO₄
Find molar mass.
H: 3 x 1.008 = 3.024
P: 1 x 30.97 = 30.97
O: 4 x 16 = 64
---------------------------------
97.994 grams
The mass of 1 mole of H₃PO₄ is 97.994 grams.
We have 4.5 moles.
97.994 x 4.5 = 440
The mass of 4.5 moles of H₃PO₄ is 440 grams.
Hope this helps!
They would most likely speed up.