The atoms of different chemical elements can be differentiated based on the number of protons.
Each chemical element is differentiated by his number of protons. This number of protons is also knowing as atomic number and it is represented by the letter (Z).
The atomic number represented the number of protons in the nucleus of an element. For example:
- The element that has only 1 proton in his nucleus is Hydrogen atom.
- The element that has 2 protons in his nucleus is Helium atom.
<h3>What is an atom?</h3>
The atom is the smallest part of the composition of matter, it is indivisible and is composed of a nucleus that has protons and neutrons, and around the nucleus there are the electrons.
Learn more about the atom at: brainly.com/question/17545314
#SPJ4
Answer:
some bonds are broken and new ones are formed. Now you are ready to learn more about those bonds. Chemical bonds are attractions between atoms. They are simply attractive forces (between the + nucleus of one atom and the - electrons of a neighboring atom) that hold groups of atoms together and make them function as a unit.
Answer:
1. 0.74mol
2. 0.42mol
3. 2.125mol
4. 0.301mol
5. 4.52 × 10^23 particles
Explanation:
Number of moles (n) in a substance can be found using the formula:
mole (n) = mass/molar mass
Using this formula, the following moles are calculated:
1. Molar of Na = 23g/mol
mole = 17/23
mole = 0.74mol
2. Molar mass of Na2SO4 = 23(2) + 32 + 16(4)
= 46 + 32 + 64
= 142g/mol
Mole = 60/142
mole = 0.42mol
3. Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + 16(2)
= 12 + 32
= 44g/mol
mole = 93.5/44
mole = 2.125mol
4. Molar mass of sodium nitrate (NaNO3) = 23 + 14 + 16(3)
= 23 + 14 + 48
= 85g/mol
mole = 25.6/85
mole = 0.301mol
5. Number of particles in one mole of a substance is 6.022 × 10^23 particles. Hence, in 0.75mol of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2, there will be;
0.75mol × 6.02 × 10^23
= 4.515 × 10^23
= 4.52 × 10^23 particles
Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ — hexane
CH₂=CHCH₂CH₂CH₂CH₃ — hex-1-ene is the preferred IUPAC name (PIN). 1-Hexene is accepted
CH₃C≡CCH₃ — but-2-yne (PIN); 2-butyne is accepted
CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₂CH₃ — 2-methylpentane
CH₃CH₂CHCICH₂CH₃ — 3-chloropentane
G(2)=2
For this, you can plug in 2 everywhere you see an n. So the equation will read:
g(2)=g(2-1)+2 -> g(2)=g(1)+2. Since we are given g(1)=0, we can plug in 0 where we see g(1). The equation is now. g(2)=0+2. So, g(2)=2.