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34kurt
3 years ago
14

How many moles of sodium are present in 17 g of Na?

Chemistry
1 answer:
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1. 0.74mol

2. 0.42mol

3. 2.125mol

4. 0.301mol

5. 4.52 × 10^23 particles

Explanation:

Number of moles (n) in a substance can be found using the formula:

mole (n) = mass/molar mass

Using this formula, the following moles are calculated:

1. Molar of Na = 23g/mol

mole = 17/23

mole = 0.74mol

2. Molar mass of Na2SO4 = 23(2) + 32 + 16(4)

= 46 + 32 + 64

= 142g/mol

Mole = 60/142

mole = 0.42mol

3. Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + 16(2)

= 12 + 32

= 44g/mol

mole = 93.5/44

mole = 2.125mol

4. Molar mass of sodium nitrate (NaNO3) = 23 + 14 + 16(3)

= 23 + 14 + 48

= 85g/mol

mole = 25.6/85

mole = 0.301mol

5. Number of particles in one mole of a substance is 6.022 × 10^23 particles. Hence, in 0.75mol of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2, there will be;

0.75mol × 6.02 × 10^23

= 4.515 × 10^23

= 4.52 × 10^23 particles

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Which description of salt is a physical property? (2 points)
jarptica [38.1K]

Product of mixing acids and bases describes salt is a physical property.

Product of mixing acids and bases

<u>Explanation:</u>

When an acid and a base are put together, they respond to kill the corrosive and base properties, creating a salt which portrays the physical property. The physical properties of table salt will be: Salt is a white cubic gem. At the point when the salt is unadulterated it clear.

It likewise shows up in white, dim or caramel shading relying on immaculateness. It is unscented yet has a solid salty taste. Fundamental salts contain the conjugate base of a feeble corrosive, so when they break down in the water, they respond with water to yield an answer with a pH more than 7.0.

8 0
3 years ago
Sewage and industrial pollutants dumped into a body of water can reduce the dissolved oxygen concentration and adversely affect
MArishka [77]

Answer:

FALSE

Since 0.385 < 0.526, the value for week 3 is accepted.

Explanation:

Qexp = (|Xq - Xₙ₋₁|)/w

where Xq is the suspected outlier; Xₙ₋₁ is the next nearest data point; w is the range of data

First, the data are arranged in decreasing order, from highest to lowest:

3. 5.6

2. 5.1

8. 5.1

1. 4.9

6. 4.9

5. 4.7

7. 4.5

4. 4.3

Xq = 5.6; Xₙ₋₁ = 5.1; w = 5.6 - 4.3 = 1.3

Qexp = (|5.6 - 5.1|)/1.3 = 0.385

From tables, at 95% confidence level, for n = 8, Qcrit = 0.526

Since 0.385 < 0.526, the value for week 3 is accepted.

7 0
3 years ago
How much heat do you need to raise the temperature of 150 g of ice from -30°C to -15°c?
OLga [1]
To solve this question, you must use the formula: q=mc(change in temperature), where q is heat, m is mass, C is specific heat and temperature change is temperature change. The specific heat for ice is 2.1kJ/Kg x K (given). The change in temperature is 15 degrees Celsius (which you should change to kelvins so you can cancel out units), or 273 + 15 = 288K. The mass is 150 grams, which is 0.15 kg. Now, we can solve for q, heat. We will do this by substituting variables into the formula. After simplifying and cancelling out units, the answer we get is: 90.72kJ.
4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is an ionic compound whose aqueous solution conducts electricity?
Stels [109]
B.) ELECTROLYTE..............
4 0
3 years ago
Which type of reactions form salts?
s344n2d4d5 [400]

Neutralization reactions are the reactions type which form salts.

Explanation:

Salts are formed by ionic bonds when the oxidation states of anions and cations are equal and have opposite signs. So one should be highly electronegative in nature and another should be highly electropositive in nature. So the electropositive element will be ready to give electrons and the electronegative element will be ready to accept all the electrons given by the electropositive element. As a whole the compound will be neutrally charged by adding of equal number of positively charged and negatively charged ions.

The reduction or addition of electrons will be occurring in cations and the oxidation or removal of electrons will be occurring in anions.

So the salt formation is based on neutralization reactions.

8 0
3 years ago
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