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Mars2501 [29]
3 years ago
11

The heat of vaporization of water at 100°c is 40.66 kj/mol. Calculate the quantity of heat that is absorbed/released when 9.00 g

of steam condenses to liquid water at 100°c.
Chemistry
1 answer:
timofeeve [1]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

20.3 kJ of heat is absorbed when 9.00 g of steam condenses to liquid water.

Explanation:

Heat is being consumed during vaporization and heat is being released during condensation.

To vaporize 1 mol of water, 40.66 kJ of heat is being consumed.

Molar mass of water = 18.02 g/mol

Hence, to vaporize 18.02 g of water , 40.66 kJ of heat is being consumed.

So, to vaporize 9.00 g of water, (\frac{40.66}{18.02}\times 9.00)kJ of heat or 20.3 kJ of heat is being consumed

As condensation is a reverse process of vaporization therefore 20.3 kJ of heat is absorbed when 9.00 g of steam condenses to liquid water.

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It is c I hope I helped out with this question!.

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I wanted known how many of the reaction below is energy released
Tema [17]

Answer:

2

Explanation:

In two reactions energy is released.

1) C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂    →    6H₂O + 6CO₂ + heat

It is cellular respiration reaction.It involves the breakdown of glucose molecule in the presence of oxygen to yield large amount of energy. Water and carbon dioxide are also produced as a byproduct.

Glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + 38ATP

2) 2H₂ + O₂   →    2H₂O  ΔH = -486 kj/mol

The given reaction is formation of water. In this reaction oxygen and hydrogen react to form water and 486 kj/mol is also released.

The reaction in which heat is released is called exothermic reaction.

Exothermic reaction:

The type of reactions in which energy is released are called exothermic reactions.

In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bonds are less than the energy released during the bond formation.

For example:

Chemical equation:

C + O₂   →  CO₂

ΔH = -393 Kj/mol

it can be written as,

C + O₂   →  CO₂ + 393 Kj/mol

Endothermic reactions:

The type of reactions in which energy is absorbed are called endothermic reactions.

In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bond are higher than the energy released during bond formation.

For example:

C + H₂O   →  CO  + H₂

ΔH = +131 kj/mol

it can be written as,

C +  H₂O  + 131 kj/mol  →  CO  + H₂

5 0
3 years ago
the student records the concentration of the stock solution of H2O2 to be 0.950 M. The student proceeds to prepare the reaction
lana [24]

Answer:

0.0400M of KI

Explanation:

Molarity is an unit of concentration defined as the ratio between moles of solute and liters of solution.

When you add 10.0 mL of 0.10M KI and 15.0mL, total volume is:

25.0mL = <em>0.025L of solution</em>

<em />

And moles of KI are:

0.0100L × 0.10M = <em>0.00100 moles of KI</em>

<em />

Thus, molarity is:

0.00100 moles / 0.025L = <em>0.0400M of KI</em>

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3 years ago
What is the term for a solid that has been dissolved into a liquid?
Nat2105 [25]
The answer is Solute.  The solution is the whole thing.  The solvent is the major component (the liquid doing the dissolving).
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Ions that have the same electron configuration are called
Katena32 [7]
Such ions are said to be isoelectronic
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