Answer:
Molecular formula
Explanation:
Molecular formula in the first place is required to understand which compound we have. We then should refer to the periodic table and find the molecular weight for each atom. Adding individual molecular weights together would yield the molar mass of a compound.
Then, dividing the total molar mass of a specific atom by the molar mass of a compound and converting into percentage will provide us with the percentage of that specific atom.
E. g., calculate the percent composition of water:
- molecular formula is
; - calculate its molar mass: [tex]M = 2M_H + M_O = 2\cdot 1.00784 g/mol + 16.00 g/mol = 18.016 g/mol;
- find the percentage of hydrogen: [tex]\omega_H = \frac{2\cdot 1.00784 g/mol}{18.016 g/mol}\cdot 100 \% = 11.19 %;
- find the percentage of oxygen: [tex]\omega_O = \frac{16.00 g/mol}{18.016 g/mol}\cdot 100 \% = 88.81 %.
A mixture in which composition is constant throughout the mixture is said to be homogeneous mixture.
Now, oil and vinegar dressing is not considered as a homogeneous mixture because composition is not uniform.
Concrete is made up of three components. Thus, composition is not uniform, so it is not a homogeneous mixture.
A mixture of salt and pepper, when salt is mixed in pepper then the mixture is not uniform as white flecks of salt and black flecks of pepper can be seen in the mixture. Thus, it is not a homogeneous mixture.
Salt water is uniform mixture. Thus, it is a homogeneous mixture.
Thus, salt water is the correct answer.
Answer:
Base on the question , an acid and a base solution was mixed together in a crucible and all the water in the mixture was evaporated off. The only substance left in the crucible is the salt solution.
Explanation:
Acids are substances that dissolves in water to produce hydrogen ion(H⁺) while base are substances that dissolves in water to produce hydroxide ion (OH⁻).
The chemical reaction between an acid and a base solution is known as a neutralization reaction. The reaction between these 2 compounds will produce salt and water. An acid solution will react with a base solution to form salt and water. An example of this kind of reaction is between HCl (Hydrochloric acid) and NaOH(sodium hydroxide).
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O . The product form here is sodium chloride(salt) and water
Base on the question , an acid and a base solution was mixed together in a crucible and all the water in the mixture was evaporated off. The only substance left in the crucible is the salt solution. Note that the other product which is water has been evaporated and we are left with only salt solution.
Hey I don’t know the answers but try to use the app Socratic or photomath
I believe the answer would be diatomic molecule.
