Answer:
a compound,typically a crystalline one,in which water molecules are chemically bound to another compound or an element
Answer:
It will decrease by 2 units.
Explanation:
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for a buffer is
pH = pKa + log(base/acid)
Let's assume your acid has pKa = 5.
(a) If the base: acid ratio is 1:1,
pH(1) = 5 + log(1/1) = 5 + log(1) = 5 + 0 = 5
(b) If the base: acid ratio is 1:100,
pH(2) = 5 + log(1/100) = 5 + log(0.01) = 5 - 2 = 3
(c) Difference
ΔpH = pH(2) - pH(1) = 5 - 3 = -2
If you increase the acid:base ratio to 100:1, the pH will decrease by two units.
Answer:
d. 
Explanation:
Mass of calcium = 4.00 g
Molar mass of calcium = 40.078 g/mol
<u>Moles of calcium = 4.00 / 40.078 moles = 0.9981 moles</u>
Given that the compound only contains calcium and bromine. So,
Mass of bromine in the sample = Total mass - Mass of calcium
Mass of the sample = 20.0 g
<u>Mass of bromine in sample = 20.0 - 4.00 g = 16.0 g</u>
Molar mass of bromine = 79.904 g/mol
<u>Moles of Bromine = 16.0 / 79.904 = 0.2002 moles
</u>
Taking the simplest ratio for Ca and Br as:
0.9981 : 0.2002 = 5 : 1
The empirical formula is =
Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but it changes from one form to another. Hence, option C is correct.
<h3>What is energy?</h3>
Energy is the ability to do work.
In physics and chemistry, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant; it is said to be conserved over time.
This law means that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; rather, it can only be transformed or transferred from one form to another.
Hence, option C is correct.
Learn more about energy here:
brainly.com/question/1932868
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