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LenKa [72]
3 years ago
14

An experiment shows that a 250 ?ml gas sample has a mass of 0.430 g at a pressure of 736 mmhg and a temperature of 28 ?c.

Chemistry
1 answer:
dmitriy555 [2]3 years ago
4 0
What we're looking for here is the gas sample's molar mass given its mass, pressure, volume, and temperature. Recalling the gas law, we have

PV = nRT or
n = \frac{PV}{RT}

where R is <span>0.08206 L atm / mol K, P is the given pressure, T is the temperature, and V is the volume.

Before applying the values given, it is important to make sure that they are to be converted to have consistent units with that of R. 
</span>
Thus, we have

P = 736/ 729 = 0.968 atm
T = 28 + 273.15 = 301.15 K
V = 250/1000 = 0.250 L

Now, applying these converted values into the gas law, we have

n = \frac{(0.968 atm)(0.250 L)}{(0.08206 L.atm/mol.K)(301.15 K)}
n = 0.00979 moles

Given that the mass of the sample is 0.430 g, we have

molar mass = \frac{mass}{number of moles} 
molar mass = \frac{0.430}{0.00979} = 43.9

Thus, the gas sample has a molar mass of 43.9 g/mol.
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c

Explanation:

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What were the four elements that ancient Greeks believed to exist
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Answer:

The ancient Greeks believed in the four elements of air, earth, fire, and water. The Greek philosopher Empedocles is known for originating the theory of these classic four elements being the basis of all things.

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3 years ago
Write the condensed formula from left to right, starting with (CH3)x where x is a number.
pochemuha

Complete question:

Write the condensed formula from left to right, starting with (CH3)x where x is a number.

See attached image for the structure formula of the compound

Answer:

(CH₃)₂CHC(CH₃)₃ named as 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane

Explanation:

If we number the longest chain of the carbon starting from the left, we will observe that there are four carbons in the straight chain as shown in the image.

Starting from first carbon from the left of the carbon chain, at carbon number number 2, there two alkyl group, that is two methyl (CH3 is two). Also at carbon number 3, there are three alkyl group, that is three methyl (CH3 is three).

The condensed formula will be written as;

(CH₃)₂CHC(CH₃)₃

This compound is named as 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane, an isomer of Heptane

3 0
3 years ago
If molar mass of M(OH)3 = 78 8. mass of M​
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

From molar mass=total RAM of each individual element

78.8=(16+1)×3+M

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27.8g/mol=M

5 0
2 years ago
A galvanic cell consists of one half-cell that contains Ag(s) and Ag+(aq), and one half-cell that contains Cu(s) and Cu2+(aq). W
Agata [3.3K]

Answer : The 'Ag' is produced at the cathode electrode and 'Cu' is produced at anode electrode under standard conditions.

Explanation :

Galvanic cell : It is defined as a device which is used for the conversion of the chemical energy produces in a redox reaction into the electrical energy. It is also known as the voltaic cell or electrochemical cell.

In the galvanic cell, the oxidation occurs at an anode which is a negative electrode and the reduction occurs at the cathode which is a positive electrode.

We are taking the value of standard reduction potential form the standard table.

E^0_{[Ag^{+}/Ag]}=+0.80V

E^0_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}=+0.34V

In this cell, the component that has lower standard reduction potential gets oxidized and that is added to the anode electrode. The second forms the cathode electrode.

The balanced two-half reactions will be,

Oxidation half reaction (Anode) : Cu(s)\rightarrow Cu^{2+}(aq)+2e^-

Reduction half reaction (Cathode) : Ag^{+}(aq)+e^-\rightarrow Ag(s)

Thus the overall reaction will be,

Cu(s)+2Ag^{+}(aq)\rightarrow Cu^{2+}(aq)+2Ag(s)

From this we conclude that, 'Ag' is produced at the cathode electrode and 'Cu' is produced at anode electrode under standard conditions.

Hence, the 'Ag' is produced at the cathode electrode and 'Cu' is produced at anode electrode under standard conditions.

7 0
3 years ago
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