Answer:
The boiling point is 308.27 K (35.27°C)
Explanation:
The chemical reaction for the boiling of titanium tetrachloride is shown below:
Ti
⇒ Ti
ΔH°
(Ti) = -804.2 kJ/mol
ΔH° (Ti) = -763.2 kJ/mol
Therefore,
ΔH° = ΔH° (Ti) - ΔH° (Ti) = -763.2 - (-804.2) = 41 kJ/mol = 41000 J/mol
Similarly,
s°(Ti) = 221.9 J/(mol*K)
s°(Ti) = 354.9 J/(mol*K)
Therefore,
s° = s° (Ti) - s°(Ti) = 354.9 - 221.9 = 133 J/(mol*K)
Thus, T = ΔH° /s° = [41000 J/mol]/[133 J/(mol*K)] = 308. 27 K or 35.27°C
Therefore, the boiling point of titanium tetrachloride is 308.27 K or 35.27°C.
MnCl2(aq) is an ionic compound which will have the releasing of 2 Cl⁻ ions ions in water for every molecule of MnCl2 that dissolves.
MnCl2(s) --> Mn+(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)
[Cl⁻] = 0.92 mol MnCl2/1L × 2 mol Cl⁻ / 1 mol MnCl2 = 1.8 M
The answer to this question is [Cl⁻] = 1.8 M
Answer:
Barium has the same number of valence electrons as calcium
Explanation:
Valence electrons is the number of electrons of an atom on the outer shell.
Those valence electrons can participate in the formation of a chemical bond (if the outer shell is not closed); in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair.
<u>Calcium</u> is an atom, part of group 2, called the alkaline earth metals. The alkaline earth metals have 2 valence electrons.
<u>Sulfur </u>is part of a group 16, called the chalcogens or oxygen family. Those atoms have 6 valence electrons. They can form a bound with atoms of group 2 such as calcium, but do not have the same number of valence electrons.
<u>Potassium</u> is part of group 1, called the alkali metals or lithium family. Those atoms have 1 valence electrons. That means Potassium do not have the same number of valence electrons like calcium.
<u>Neon</u> is part of group 18, the noble gasses. Those are stable atoms, which means they have 8 valence electrons. They do not have the same number of valence electrons like Calcium.
<u>Barium</u> an atom, part of group 2, called the alkaline earth metals. The alkaline earth metals have 2 valence electrons. Calcium is also part of this group.
This means barium has the same number of valence electrons as Calcium.
Explanation:
The scientists used the term electromagnetic spectrum to describe the entire range of light that exists in the universe. From gamma rays to radio waves, most of the light present in the universe invisible to us.
The electromagnetic spectrum describes all the wavelengths of light. It explores an otherwise invisible universe, from an exploding stars to the dark nebulae.
The electromagnetic spectrum that consists of radio waves (used in commercial television and radios, radar, microwaves ), infrared radiation, visible light, gamma rays, x-rays and ultraviolet radiation rays. All the wavelengths and frequencies of the electromagnetic spectrum is used in spectroscopy.
Answer:
8.33mol/L
Explanation:
First, let us calculate the molar mass of of formaldehyde (CH2O). This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of CH2O = 12 + (2x1) + 16 = 12 + 2 + 16 = 30g/mol
Mass of CH2O from the question = 0.25g
Number of mole CH2O =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Number of mole of CH2O = 0.25/30 = 8.33x10^-3mole
Now we can calculate the molarity of formaldehyde (CH2O) as follow:
Number of mole of CH2O = 8.33x10^-3mole
Volume = 1mL
Converting 1mL to L, we have:
1000mL = 1L
Therefore 1mL = 1/1000 = 1x10^-3L
Molarity =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
Molarity = 8.33x10^-3mole/1x10^-3L
Molarity = 8.33mol/L
Therefore, the molarity of formaldehyde (CH2O) is 8.33mol/L
