Answer:
b: many genes code for RNAs that function directly in the cell
Explanation:
<em>The central dogma</em> theory describes the basic framework for gene expression in living organisms. Genetic information from DNA is encoded or transcribed as RNA which then becomes translated as proteins.
The processes that take place for gene to be successfully expressed are;
- Replication
- Transcription
- Translation
<em>Replication</em> is a process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself to be distributed in daughter cells during cell division.
<em>Transcription</em> is the process whereby genetic information in DNA is encoded as RNAs. The RNAs are short-lived as they are quickly utilized in protein synthesis or <em>translation </em>process.
Hence, the RNAs do not function directly in the cells but mere intermediaries in the synthesis of proteins.
<em>The correct option is b.</em>
Answer:
increases; protein denaturation occurs
Explanation:
One of the characteristic of enzymes is the sensitivity to temperature .
Enzymes are sensitive to the changes in the environmental temperature.The enzymatic activities increases with increase in temperature,up to the optimum of 37 degrees in most animals.
However,once the optimum temperature has been exceeded,enzyme activities drops.This is because below optimum the rate of collision between the enzyme active sites and substrate molecules is very high,therefore more products are formed which increases the rate of reactions.
At temperature above the optimum,the high temperature breaks the bonds,especially the hydrogen bonds holding the 3D structure of the active sites.Therefore,substrate molecules can not fit into the active site,and therefore enzymatic actives of the enzyme is affected,and the enzyme is said to be denatured
Answer:
more carbon became present in Earth's soil, I think that but not sure
The Linnaean system added more stories onto hierarchy the of complicatedness that Aristotle developed.
The Linnaean system of type of taxonomy was developed by Swedish naturalist named Carolus Linnaeus in the mid 1700. He created a way to organize and name species. He based his type on physical traits of organisms and uses binomial nomenclature to identify organisms. The seven main level of classification are kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus and species.
<h3>Why is the Linnaean system important?</h3>
The Linnaean system is critical because it led to the use of binomial nomenclature to recognize each species. Once the system was assumed, scientists could communicate without the use of deceiving common names. A human being became a partner of Homo sapiens, no matter what terminology a person spoke.
To learn more about Linnaean system, refer
brainly.com/question/9880750
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Bacteriophage, also called phage or bacterial viruses, any of a group of viruses that infect bacteria.
