Answer:
The correct answer id A. An area of no growth immediately around the application of substance called the "zone of inhibition" with the greater the zone size the greater the effect on the bacteria, ie the reduction or inhibition of growth.
Explanation:
When the effect of any antibiotic, antiseptic or disinfectant is to be checked then the substance is applied on some spots on agar plate and then spread plate culture technique is performed under aseptic technique.
Then after some hours of incubation area with bacterial growth and area without bacterial growth can be seen on the agar plate. The area where no bacterial growth occurs is called the zone of inhibition.
More the zone of inhibition produced by the substance more will be its effectiveness against the bacteria that means it can inhibit the growth of more bacteria. So, the right answer is A.
Answer:
a. fats, oils, meats, and nuts.
Explanation:
Lipids are macromolecules that are insoluble in polar solvents like water, but soluble in non-polar solvents like diethyl ether. They made up of hydrocarbon and serve as a functional molecule in living cell membranes. In addition, they are involved in cell signaling and serve as energy stores. Lipids could be in the form of steroids, fats and oils, waxes and phospholipids.
In diets, oils, fats, nuts, meats whole milk, margarine, butter, cheese, fried foods supply lipids in large quantities. They serve as energy stores and also help in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins in the small intestine.
The first organisms in the food chain are the producers. These are the plants. Their role is to capture energy from the sun and turn it into chemical energy that is then used by every other organism in the community.
ATP is not generated directly in the citric acid cycle. Instead, an intermediate is first generated by substrate-level phosphorylation. The intermediate is GTP.
<h3>
What is GTP?</h3>
- A purine nucleoside triphosphate is guanosine-5'-triphosphate.
- It serves as one of the components necessary for the creation of RNA during transcription.
- The main distinction between its structure and that of the guanosine nucleoside is the presence of phosphates on the ribose sugar of nucleotides like GTP.
- Also known as guanosine triphosphate, this energy-dense nucleotide is similar to ATP and is made up of guanine, ribose, and three phosphate groups.
- It is required for the creation of peptide bonds during protein synthesis.
- Adenine nitrogenous base, sugar ribose, and triphosphate make up ATP, a nucleoside triphosphate, whereas guanine nitrogenous base, sugar ribose, and triphosphate make up GTP.
- This is the main distinction between the two compounds.
- The alpha-guanosine subunit's diphosphate (GDP) is converted into guanosine triphosphate (GTP), and the GTP-bound alpha-subunit subsequently separates from the beta- and gamma-subunits.
Learn more about GTP here:
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