The IA allele encodes the A blood group antigen, IB allele encodes B, whereas, i encodes O blood group antigen.
<h3>What is antigen?</h3>
Any substance that causes the body to make an immune response against foreign substance. Antigens include toxins, chemicals, bacteria, viruses etc that come from outside the body.
So we can conclude that the IA allele encodes the A blood group antigen, IB allele encodes B, whereas, i encodes O blood group antigen.
Learn more about antigen here: brainly.com/question/7597406
All of the above are correctly matched.
Glycolysis is the process wherein glucose (from the diet) is broken down to two molecules of pyruvate through a 10-step enzymatic reaction. This reaction occurs in the cell's cytoplasm or cell body. Once pyruvate is formed, the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, an enzyme complex responsible for converting pyruvate into acetyl-CoA.
Acetyl-CoA will then be transported to the mitochondria and it will cycle through series of reduction-oxidation reactions in the Kreb's cycle (also known as the tricarboxylic acid cycle or the citric acid cycle). Various reducing compounds (NADH and FADH2) are formed and these reducing compounds are oxidized, still, in the mitocondria in the electron transport chain producing ATP via oxidative phosphorylation.
<h2>Causes of muscular fatigue</h2>
Explanation:
- Elevated intracellular Ca2+ has amazingly negative impacts on the elements of subcellular organelles, for example, the ER and mitochondria, prompting weakened metabolic homeostasis.
- Conversely, mediations that square Ca2+ passage into cells not just improved insulin affectability and glucose homeostasis in stout subjects and diabetic patients yet in addition reestablished autophagy and insulin affect the ability in fat mouse models. In any case, the sub-atomic instruments that interface intracellular Ca2+ over-burden to insulin obstruction have not been totally clarified.
- Insulin-animated phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) catalyzes the phosphorylation of phosphoinositides (PIPs) at the 3-position to deliver PI(3,4)P2 or PI(3,4,5)P3, which select an assortment of flagging proteins with pleckstrin homology (PH) areas, including phosphoinositide-subordinate kinase 1 (PDK1) and protein kinase B (Akt).
A pregnant woman does not ovulate, or release eggs during pregnancy, because humans cannot get pregnant while they are already pregnant. This allows "the pill" to work, because if no eggs are released, they cannot be fertilized, and you cannot become pregnant.
