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larisa86 [58]
3 years ago
9

Give the correct thermochemical equations for a (cacl2+h2o) pack and (nh4no3+h2o) pack.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Umnica [9.8K]3 years ago
7 0

In a pack of CaCl2 and H2O, hydrolysis of Ca+2 will occur

This will result in formation of Ca(OH)2.

The reaction is exothermic in nature

so the balanced thermo-chemical equation will be

CaCl2(aq) + H2O (l)  ---> Ca(OH)2   + 2HCl + Heat


In a pack of NH4NO3 and H2O hydrolysis of NH4+ will occur as

NH4NO3 (aq)  + H2O(l)  + Heat ---> NH4OH(aq)  + HNO3 (aq)

It is an endothermic reaction


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Convert 7.02 mol of NaCl to formula units??
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2 years ago
A silver cube with an edge length of 2.42 cm and a gold cube with an edge length of 2.75 cm are both heated to 85.4 ∘C and place
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Answer:

Explanation:

Volume of silver cube = 2.42³ = 14.17 cm³

mass of silver cube = volume x density

= 14.17 x 10.49 = 148.64 gm

Volume of gold cube = 2.75³ = 20.8  cm³

mass of gold cube =  20.8 x 19.3 = 401.44 gm

specific heat of silver and gold are .24 and .129 J /g°C

mass of 112 mL water = 112 g

Heat absorbed = heat lost = mass x specific heat x temperature fall or rise

Heat lost by metals

= 148.64 x .24 x ( 85.4 -T) + 401.44 x .129 x ( 85.4 - T )

= (35.67 + 51.78 ) x ( 85.4 - T )

87.45 x ( 85.4 - T )

= 7468.23 - 87.45 T

Heat gained by water

= 112 x 1 x ( T - 20.5 )

= 112 T - 2296

Heat lost = heat gained

7468.23 - 87.45 T = 112 T - 2296

199.45 T = 9764.23

T = 48.95° C

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How does mass affect potential energy?
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Hope this helps! :)

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