Answer is: D. 6.02 x 1023.
Because this is Avogadro constant<span> (the number of </span>constituent particles, in this example atoms of gold<span> that are contained in the </span>amount of substance<span> given by one </span>mole). <span>The </span>mole<span> is the </span>unit of measurement<span> for </span>amount of substance, t<span>he mole is an </span>SI base unit<span>, with the unit symbol </span>mol<span>.</span>
Higher concentration of reactants equals faster rate of reaction. Reactions occur when particles collide effectively, and by increasing the concentration of reactants, you increase the number of effective collisions, thereby making the reaction occur faster.
Answer:
A reaction is non-spontaneous at any temperature when the Gibbs free energy > 0.
Explanation:
There is a state function, that determines if a reaction is sponaneous or non spontaneous:
ΔG = Gibbs free energy
A reaction is non spontaneous when it does require energy to produce that reaction. It will be spontaneous, when the reaction does not require energy to be occured.
The formula is: ΔG = ΔH - T.ΔS
ΔH → Enthalpy → Energy gained or realeased as heat.
ΔH < 0 → <em>Exothermic reaction. Spontaneity is favored
</em>
T → Temperature
ΔS → Entropy → Degree of disorder of a system.
When the system has a considered disorder ΔS > 0, disorder increases.
When the system is more ordered, ΔS < 0, disorder decreases.
The reaction will be non spontaneous if, the enthalpy is positive (endothermic reaction) and the ΔS < 0 (disorder decreases). It will not occur if we do not give energy.
ΔG < 0 → Spontaneous reaction
ΔG > 0 → Non spontaneous reaction
ΔG = 0 → System in equilibrium
Answer:
Density of the copper = 8.94g/cm^3
Student A results = 7.3gm/cm^3 ,9.4 gm/cm^3 , 8.3gm/cm^3
Student B results = 8.4 gm/cm^3 , 8.8 gm/cm^3 , 8gm/cm^3
From the observations we conclude that
Student A's result is accurate but not precise as the trials noted are not close to each other.
Student B's result is accurate and precise as the trials noted are close to each other.
Mean density of student A = 7.3 + 9.4 + 8.3 /3 = 8.33gm/cm^3
Mean density of student B = 8.4 + 8.8 + 8 /3 = 8.4 gm/cm^3
both the densities of A and B are 0.5 away from the actual density.
What is the empirical formula for ribose (C5H10O5)?
C. CH20
