What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? There is a structure for an organic molecule. It has 6 carbons in its chain, a
–CH3 group attached to the second (from left to right) carbon, and a double bond between the fifth and the sixth carbons.
1 answer:
Answer:
The answer to your question is below
Explanation:
Process
1.- Look for the longest chain
2.- Number the carbons of the main chain starting from the corner where the double bond is closer.
3.- Circle the branches
4.- Start naming the number where the branch is and the name of the branch.
5.- Name the main branch with the ending -ene.
5-methyl, 1-hexene or 5-methyl, hex-1-ene
See gthe structure below.
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Combustion can be defined as the reaction of a compound with oxygen. The enthalpy of combustion of octane is for
.
The enthalpy of reaction is the amount of heat energy absorbed or lost by the molecules in the chemical reaction.
The enthalpy of combustion is the amount of heat energy released by the compound in the reaction with oxygen.
The reaction in which heat is liberated with the reaction of a compound with oxygen has an enthalpy of combustion, equivalent to the enthalpy of reaction.
The combustion of octane can be given as:
Thus, the reaction has combustion energy equivalent to the enthalpy of the reaction is . Thus, option B is correct.
Learn more about enthalpy of reaction, here:
Answer: C) Tetrahedral
Explanation:
The number of electron pairs is 4 that means the hybridization will be but as there are three bonding domains and one nonbonding domain, thus electronic geometry is tetrahedral and the molecular geometry will be trigonal pyramidal.
Linear electron geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 2 and the hybridization will be .
Trigonal planar geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 3 and the hybridization will be .
Trigonal bipyramidal geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 5 and the hybridization will be .
Octahedral geometry is possible when number of electron pairs is 6 and the hybridization will be .