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Sonja [21]
3 years ago
13

:( Our professor has not shared the lecture notes yet (he doesn't let us write in class unless we're working out a problem, Dumb

thing to do I know) and I have such a horrible memory with math especially with dealing with fractions. I can't remember how we did the similar problem today. Please explain step by step with this equation i'm going to provide. :) Thank you kind Stranger(s) for taking the time to answer it.
If x−y=2 and x=5/2, find y.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Lisa [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

y = 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Notice in this equation (x − y = 2) that there is "x".

Look at the other equation; it also has "x" (x = 5/2).

When the same variable is used, it has to be the same number.

Therefore x = x in both equations.

You can <u>substitute</u>, or replace one of the "x" with a value that another "x" is equal to      =>   x = 5/2

We can replace the "x" in x − y = 2 using 5/2.

Take the longer equation

x − y = 2

(5/2) − y = 2           Substitute the value of "x"

5/2 − y = 2             Remove the brackets, they are not needed

Now <u>isolate "y"</u> to solve. This means to move everything that is <em>not</em> "y" to the right side, <u>keeping "y" on the left</u>.

When you move a number, do its reverse operation to the whole equation.

5/2 − 5/2 − y = 2 − 5/2            Subtract 5/2 on both sides

−y = 2 − 5/2                       The 5/2's cancelled out on the left

Change "2" into fraction form because you need to subtract a fraction.

−y = \frac{2}{1}-\frac{5}{2}

−y = \frac{2*2}{1*2}-\frac{5}{2}           Use a common denominator

−y = \frac{4}{2}-\frac{5}{2}        Both denominators are the same

−y = \frac{4-5}{2}          Combine over the same denominator

−y = \frac{-1}{2}             Subtracted the numerators.

−y = -\frac{1}{2}             Rewrite the negative

−y/-1 = -\frac{1}{2}/-1             Divide both sides by -1

y = \frac{1}{2}                  Answer, solved for "y"

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