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sattari [20]
2 years ago
11

Propenoic acid is an unsaturated carboxylic acid. Describe how you could show

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anestetic [448]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Tests for unsaturation involves addition across the multiple bonds in the unsaturated compound.

Explanation:

In organic chemistry, we define an unsaturated compound as any compound that contains a double or triple bond. These multiple bonds are also known as pi bonds.

There are two major tests for unsaturation which shall both be discussed here.

The first test for unsaturation is by the use of bromine water. The unknown sample is passed through a solution of bromine water which normally appears reddish brown. The bromine water becomes decolorized due to addition of bromine across the multiple bond. This is a standard test for unsaturation.

Secondly, unsaturated compounds decoulourize a solution of potassium permanganate when passed through it. This alone can not be used as a distinctive test for unsaturation.

Propenoic acid will give a positive test to the both reagents showing that it contains multiple bonds, in this particular instance, a double bond.

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Convert 0.64 moles of table salt (NaCl) to grams
Nana76 [90]

Answer:

0.64 moles of table salt = 37.44 grams of table salt

Explanation:

mNaCl = 0.64 x (23 + 35.5) = 37.44 grams

4 0
2 years ago
Enthalpy of reaction described for 3Mg+N2---->Mg3N2?
Finger [1]

Oxidation-Reduction Reactions. The term oxidation was originally used to describe reactions in which an element combines with oxygen. Example: The reaction between magnesium metal and oxygen to form magnesium oxide involves the oxidation of magnesium.

Hope I helped :)

5 0
3 years ago
A newspaper story describing the local celebration of Mole Day on October 23 (selected for Avogadro's number, 6.02 X 10^ 23 ) at
stepladder [879]

Answer:

The answer is "670.176 km".

Explanation:

Volume of the occupies of one  M & M= 0.5 \ cm^3\\\\

M&M 1 mole= 6.02 \times 10^{23}\\\\

Calculating volume of M& M mole=  0.5 \ cm^3 \times 6.02 \times 10^{23}=3.01 \times 10^{23}\ cm^3\\\\

Calculating the cube moleL^3= 3.01 \times 10^{23}\ cm^3\\\\

L=6.70176 \times 10^{7}\ cm\\\\

   =6.70176 \times 10^{7}\ cm \times \frac{1\ m}{100\ cm}\\\\=670176\ m\\\\=670.176 \ km

Therefore 18 tractor trailers wouldn't be sufficient.

8 0
3 years ago
14. Convert 4084 grams of NH3 kept at -40°C to Liters at STP. The density as a liquid is
Zigmanuir [339]

The density of the gas can be given by the mass of the substance and its volume. A 4084 gms of ammonia has a volume of 5.99 L.

<h3>What is STP?</h3>

STP is the condition at which the temperature and the pressure of the gas are at the normal and standard conditions.

The density of the ammonia = 681.9gm/L

The mass = 4084 gm

The volume is calculated as:

V = Mass ÷ Volume

= 4084 ÷ 681.9

= 5.99 L

Therefore, at STP the volume of ammonia is 5.99 L.

Learn more about STP here:

brainly.com/question/19678676

#SPJ1

5 0
1 year ago
Calculate the molality of a 20.0 percent by weight aqueous solution of nh4cl. (molecular weight: nh4cl = 53.5)
cestrela7 [59]
Unfortunately the data provided doesn't include the DENSITY of the ammonium chloride solution and molarity is defined as moles per volume. So without the density, the calculation of the molarity is impossible. But fortunately, there are tables available that do provide the required density and for a 20% solution by weight, the density of the solution is 1.057 g/ml.  
So 1 liter of solution will mass 1057 grams and the mass of ammonium chloride will be 0.2 * 1057 g = 211.4 g. The number of moles will then be 211.4 g / 53.5 g/mol = 3.951401869 mol. Rounding to 3 significant digits gives a molarity of 3.95.  
Now assuming that your teacher wants you to assume that the solution masses 1.00 g/ml, then the mass of ammonium chloride will only be 200g, and that is only (200/53.5) = 3.74 moles.   
So in conclusion, the expected answer is 3.74 M, although the correct answer using missing information is 3.95 M.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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